Smog and Sputnik

Oct. 10, 1957

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Paul V. Coates–Confidential File

Oct. 9, 1957

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People can be pretty wiseacre sometimes.

Especially yesterday.

All
I was trying to do was conduct a "pulse of the public" poll on a very
timely subject: Major League Baseball’s arrival in Los Angeles.

Inasmuch
as the arrival of a major league team affects every man, woman and
child in this city, it was obviously my duty to the public to get
public reaction to the move so I could tell the public how the public
feels about it.

(This is a very important service performed by
any newspaper worth its ink. It is known in journalistic circles as the
"reaction story," and takes a back seat to nothing–with the possible
exception of complete race results, the daily weather forecast and the
obituary column).

But somehow, yesterday, I found the public extremely uncooperative.

The first two people I called weren’t even at home. That’s how much they gave a damn.

And on my third try, I got an embittered old lady.

"Madam,"
I stated, "I’m conducting a poll for the Mirror-News. What is your
personal reaction to the announcement by Walter O’Malley that the
Brooklyn Dodgers are coming to Los Angeles."

I could hear her clearing her throat. I picked up my pencil.

"You’re with the Mirror-News?" she questioned.

"That’s correct, ma’am."

"So
why don’t you do something about the smog," she snapped. "Your friends
over in City Hall tell me I can’t burn a few little scraps of paper in
my incinerator, and yet you let cars and trucks and buses run all over
the place.

"That’s what’s causing it. Cars! Not incinerators!"

"Please madam," I interrupted. "I’m talking about the Dodgers…"

"Well,
I’m not," she cracked back. "Get rid of the cars and you get rid of the
accidents, too. It’ll be safe for pedestrians to cross the street again.

"Like it was when I was a girl."

1957_1010_adsShe snorted indignantly and hung up.

I dialed again. It was a man who answered this time.

"You happy about the Dodgers coming here?" I asked.

"I’m glad you called, Mr. Coates," he told me. "I was going to call you."

"Oh?"

"I wanted to ask you how come they got that satellite up there before we did?"

"Well, frankly, I don’t…"

"Like you to conduct an investigation on this."

I promised him I would and said goodbye.

But I don’t discourage easily. I dialed another number.

"This is Johnny," responded a young voice.

"Johnny, this is the Mirror-News," I said. "We’re taking a poll on the Dodgers."

"Dodgers?" he pierced.

"That’s right."

His
laugh cut into my ear. "Baseball! When are you guys going to grow up?
Why don’t you tackle something serious like juvenile delinquency. Take
a poll on that?"

"But Johnny…" I interrupted.

He cut me short again.

"It’s a crying shame," he screamed, "the way this younger generation is running around nowadays.

"It wasn’t like that when I was a kid," he finished. "Two years ago."

I may not be an Elmo Roper, but at least I’m persistent.

Because, undaunted, I continued my survey on the Dodgers. And here is what I learned:

Three percent of the people believe L. Ewing Scott should be acquitted.

Three percent said they’d never let Confidential magazine into their homes, but they’d read it in somebody else’s house.

Seventeen percent were watching an old Western movie on TV.

And 87% voice objections to smog, delinquency, Russian moons, traffic tie-ups,  and/or public opinion polls.

After adding it all up, I found I had surveyed 110% of the people, which is impossible.

I’m sorry I started the whole thing.

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Location sleuth

Another shot from "Act of Violence," showing downtown Los Angeles.

 

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As crazy as two waltzing mice

 

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Oct. 9, 1957
Ventura, Calif.

1957_1009_alameda_pix Renzee Louis Alameda, 36, was the quietest man on the block. The 6-foot-2, 190-pound ex-Marine, a USC graduate, was unmarried and had lived alone at 2412 Ridgeley Drive for the last 10 years. He spent his days as a substitute music teacher with the Los Angeles Unified School District and his nights at home playing the piano by the hour.

He was a member of the Screen Actors Guild, The Times said, and had appeared at the Pasadena Playhouse and in films as Richard Azano.

On the evening of Oct. 8, 1957, Alameda noticed that his landlady had placed trash cans at the curb. Realizing that this was a signal that the Communists were coming, he fled to Santa Barbara, The Times said.

At 7:40 p.m., California Highway Patrolman Robert E. Reed, 36, pulled over a car on the southbound 101 near Point Mugu because the driver refused to dim his lights.

As Reed began writing a ticket, Alameda made a U-turn and sped north on the highway at 90 mph with Reed in pursuit before crashing into barricades on a section of freeway that was under construction. Alameda jumped from the car and began running, but was caught when he twisted his ankle, The Times said.

Reed, Highway Patrolman Dale Fletcher and another officer transported Alameda to Ventura General Hospital for treatment of his injured ankle. A fight broke out when hospital staff tried to put Alameda in the psychiatric ward because he grabbed a bottle of disinfectant from a surgical tray and drank it.

As Reed, Fletcher and two orderlies struggled to restrain him, Alameda grabbed Reed's revolver and shot him in the chest, killing him almost instantly.

Alameda's only explanation: "I couldn't stand the idea of being locked up."

The Times noted that "Alameda admitted homosexual activities in Los Angeles, of being a peeping Tom and other abnormal activities," as if this explained his behavior. The next day, Alameda broke a light fixture in the Ventura City Jail and tried to slash his throat with a piece of glass.

On Oct. 23, 1957, a court ruled that Alameda was insane and committed him to Atascadero State Hospital. He died in San Luis Obispo County on July 28, 1960, at the age of 39. His behavior was never explained.

Reed was survived by a wife, Marilyn, and daughters Janet, 9, and Christy, 4. The Times said he was the first officer killed on duty in Ventura County. Robert Eugene Reed, who would have been 37 on Oct. 16, 1957, was buried at Ivy Lawn Cemetery.

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Dodgers EXTRA!

Oct. 8, 1957

City Hall gets a Dodgers cap. And UFOs.

 

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Dodgers!

Oct. 9, 1957

Also note yet another discarded proposal to ease traffic: elevated bus lanes on freeways. 

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Location sleuth

Here’s The Times Building as seen in "Act of Violence," 1948

 

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Act_of_violence_2007_4
Larry Harnisch / Los Angeles Times, Oct. 6, 2007

Trees and buildings prevented me from precisely re-creating this
shot. The camera was north of where I was standing when I took this
photo from the top of the parking structure south of Disney Hall at 1st
Street and Grand. Recall that Bunker Hill was lowered during urban
renewal.

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A fifth of whiskey

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Oct. 8, 1957

Los Angeles


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How can such smart crooks be so dumb? The short answer is: They just were.

In the last few months, half a dozen seasoned pros had been involved in
systematically burglarizing the homes of wealthy individuals on the
Westside and in the Hollywood Hills. The thieves usually took jewels,
furs and bonds.

At many of the crime scenes, police found a half-empty fifth of whiskey
left by the burglars. Detectives recalled that this was the trademark
of Gerald B. Santley, who was supposedly serving a Florida jail term
for a $20,000 jewel theft. Further investigation with Florida
authorities revealed that Santley had been paroled to Jacque Robert
May, an accountant living at 688 S. Mariposa Ave. Upon arriving in Los Angeles, Santley moved to 473 E. 55th St., Long Beach, and registered as an ex-convict.

Police placed the two men under surveillance and on Sept. 20, followed
them into the Hollywood Hills. Officers arrested the men and found
their car full of jewelry and furs. The men quickly confessed. May said
he selected wealthy victims through his work as an accountant. He drove
Santley to the victims’ homes after calling to make sure no one was
there. When Santley was through, he called May to come pick him up.

Unfortunately, The Times never followed up on the trial, so we don’t
know what happened. California death records show that Santley died
Dec. 3, 1971, in Orange County at the age of 49  and May died Nov. 11,
1995, in Los Angeles County at the age of 80.

But that is only part of the story, for the ring included a couple
of colorful characters. One of them was  career card player William
Zevon and the other was a man with a long list of aliases named Vahan
Rejebian, who was being sought in the burglaries. (Above, Rejebian with one of his aliases).

Rejebian was part of another sophisticated burglary ring of half a
dozen people that operated in the 1930s on the Westside and in San
Marino. Like Santley and May, his ring compiled a list of wealthy
residents, including film stars Jean Harlow, Mae West and Eddie Cantor.

 

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The Rejebian ring of the 1930s included a woman with almost as many
aliases, Frances/Francis Krug. If you aren’t familiar with her, you
will probably recognize the name of her onetime boyfriend: underworld
figure Paul "Paulie" Gibbons, who was shot to death on a Beverly Hills
street in 1946.

By 1949, Krug and Rejebian had moved their burglary operation to Miami
Beach, where Rejebian, nicknamed "the California Phantom," was shot by
police while burglarizing the home of newspaper executive Charles
McAdam.

As I noted earlier, The Times never pursued the Santley story, so we
don’t know what became of Rejebian, nor can I find anything on Krug.
The Social Security Death Index lists 14 women with that name.

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Braves take Game 5

Oct. 8, 1957

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In praise of artists

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So far, I have been bombarded with the location of the "Waltzing Mice"
installation and the origin of the quote (Raymond Chandler). But nobody
has said a word about the artist. Our old standby Google merely reveals
that "Waltzing Mice" was created by Alexis Smith, who also planned three other pieces of public art at the park.

Proquest, however, comes to the rescue with a Dec. 10, 1985, Times story by Jane Greenstein.

According to Greenstein, Smith created "Waltzing Mice" for the
MacArthur Park Public Arts Program and hoped to renew interest in the
neon signs surrounding the park. "Waltzing Mice," which is at the
southwest end of the lake, points toward the Westlake Theatre sign,
although landscaping makes it difficult to see the sign from all parts
of the park.

Smith also planned:

 

  • A granite marker to be embedded in grass that showed two boxers
    and the Chandler phrase: "Mine was the better punch but didn’t win the
    wrist watch." 
  • A plaque for a park bench with the outline of a general and the words: "He had a jaw like a park bench." 
  • A bronze suitcase that read: "She sat in front of her princess dresser trying to paint the suitcases out from under her eyes."

And what was Smith’s motive? All four artworks were intended to
"commemorate losers instead of winners, an emotional tone rather than
an event," Smith said.

"Waltzing Mice" was a description of a homeless person, Smith said.
"Better Punch" "is a boxing image that also relates to things you give
the old college try to–and you lose."

Smith added: "The suitcase quote has an old-lady-trying-to-look-young
kind of feel to it. Also, I think the suitcase is a metaphor for the
itinerant peoples of the world, whether they be immigrants or bums or
whatever. All those quotes have a double meaning, and, hopefully, the
symbols can be understood by people even if they don’t speak English.

"All these things are intended to be appropriate metaphors of the
unconventional situation of the park. If at some point the park should
suddenly become very cleaned up and pristine, since they also allude to
historic Los Angeles, they could also go back to being that. I hope
they have enough metaphoric flexibility to mean all things to all
people."

Just to make this a little more fun, what are the sources of these
other Chandler quotes?  And to be honest, I didn’t know about the other
three artworks when I was at MacArthur Park so I don’t have photos of them. A Google search shows that
"Better Punch" is somewhere in the park, but there’s nothing about the
"Park Bench" plaque or the suitcase. Smith told Greenstein she hoped
people would try to steal it.  Looks like I made need to make another trip.

And by the way, after I was done poking around the park, I had a No. 44 at Langer’s and it was fantastic. That’s pastrami, sauerkraut and cheese on rye–but you knew that, right?

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Waltzing mice

And while we’re on the subject, from The Times, Sept. 2, 1904.

 

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Braves take Game 4

Oct. 7, 1957

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Fatal rage

Oct. 6, 1957

Los Angeles

1957_1006_dadJoe and Ruby had four young children, but were treating them so badly that a warrant was issued on charges of neglect.

Juvenile Officers Roy Keene and Connie Kennedy went to the home at 1328 Concord St.
Joe fought with Keene, who had managed to get one handcuff fastened.
Joe swung the loose handcuff as a weapon, beating Keene in the face.

With John, 6, Steve, 5, Robert, 3, and Judy, 3 months, nearby, Officer Keene drew his pistol and shot Joe in the stomach.

In the meantime, officers had stopped Ruby at Temple and Figueroa on
another matter and as she was being questioned, she heard the shooting reported over the police radio.

Transported to the Hollenbeck station, Ruby was told that Joe Verdin,
26, had died at General Hospital. She was arrested on the child neglect
warrant and the children were turned over to the authorities.

Unfortunately, The Times didn’t pursue this story, so we don’t know
what happened. According to the Social Security Death Index, a woman
named Ruby Verdin died in 2006 in Salt Lake City at the age of 83. We
can only hope for the best.

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Knights of Columbus

Oct. 6, 1957

And what Catholic senator from Massachusetts might be running for president in a few years?


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Buster Keaton add 1

Oct. 6, 1957
Los Angeles

Add this to your trivia file on Keaton. There’s no further word in The Times on Alum Jones. I’d love to know what the rest of his life was like.

 

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Location sleuth

Note the neon sign for the Westlake Theatre.

 

Act_of_violence_macarthur_park

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Yankees take Game 3

Oct. 6, 1957

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A miracle

Oct. 5, 1957

Louisiana

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The story of Alton Clifton Poret presents unusually frustrating
challenges for the diligent researcher. Identified in a 1954 Times
story as "a former Los Angeles Negro," Poret and Edgar Labat were
sentenced to die in Louisiana’s electric chair for the Nov. 12, 1950,
rape of a white New Orleans telephone operator.

Not that The Times ever said anything so indelicately precise. Indeed,
the paper never ran a word about the original trial and in later
stories merely referred to "a criminal assault charge" or a "criminal
attack of a white woman."

If it weren’t for the efforts of a Westside meat dealer and bail
bondsman, The Times would have written almost nothing about the case.
The advocate was Nelson N. Soll, and he began raising money for Poret’s
defense after reading a Louisiana newspaper article.

"I thought Poret’s story was phony at first," Soll said in a Sept. 14,
1957, story. "Then I checked it out. I’ve spent four years on this
case. I have collected affidavits that prove beyond the shadow of a
doubt that Poret is innocent–that he was not even anywhere near the
scene of the crime. But he is a black man and he is sentenced to die
and only a miracle of the Lord can keep him from being strapped into
that electric chair at one minute past minute next Friday. We are
praying for that miracle."

For his troubles, Soll had a cross burned on the front lawn of his home at 1523 Crest Drive,
The Times said.  Rabbi Abraham  I. Maron of Congregation Mogen David
and the Rev. Leroy M. Kopp  of the United Fundamentalist Church led the
local religious campaign calling for Poret to be spared.

Eventually, the Hollywood Committee for Alton Clifton Poret’s Defense was formed, headed by Adolphe Menjou.
(I guess I’ll have to rethink my opinion of Menjou, which was pretty
low after he praised the Japanese evacuation of Los Angeles during
World War II. To paraphrase, he said he hoped to never see another
Japanese face).

After a long and complex legal battle (the men contended that whites
were systematically excluded from juries) Poret and Labat were released
from prison in 1969, having pleaded guilty to attempted aggravated
assault. At that time, they held the record for being on America’s
death row. Of their 16 years, two months and two days in prison, 14
years had been on death row.

According to the Social Security Death Index, a man named Edgar M.
Labat died in 1998 in Mississippi. Poret disappeared from the pages of
history after being convicted of attempted rape in Rochester, N.Y., in
1971.

He wrote this poem in prison:

  Living at the river’s edge,

  Never knowing when they’ll drive that final wedge.

  Will the wheel of justice ever look my way?

  And when it does, what will it have to say?

Nelson N. Soll died in 1994 at the age of 84. His activism did not end
with Poret. He raised money for the defense of a boyhood friend, Jack
Ruby, despite many death threats.

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Madness

The Mirror published a copy of the Christmas note Ronald White wrote to his grandmother.

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Blip… blip… blip… blip

As seen in Whittier….

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