Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Elsa Lopez, Silent Film Art Director

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Scenes of Paris, 1922, art direction by Elsa Lopez.


Virtually unknown today, women like Elsa Lopez played an integral part in the early silent film industry. Not just actresses or in administrative behind-the-scenes jobs, females made active contributions in creating moving pictures, serving in positions in which they helped shape the look and production of movies, a fledgling, open industry looking for dynamic ideas. Argentinian born, Lopez provided creative elements to industry superstars at a time when few women of color offered important input, becoming one of the first Latino women to gain status in Hollywood.

Born 1887 in Argentina, Elsa Solano Lopez remains somewhat cloaked in mystery before arriving in Hollywood, and kept her life a closely guarded secret after entering the film industry. By 1910 she lived in Portland, Oregon, where on October 29, 1910, she married clerk Justin Patrick O’Connor, giving birth in 1912 to their son Patrick Justin O’Connor. By 1914, the family lived in Los Angeles, with O’Connor serving as mercantile reporter and Elsa serving as housewife/mother. A later short industry biographical notice said she served as interpreter and newspaper writer early in her career.

Lopez and other women will be showcased in an exhibition of images from collector Dwight M. Cleveland’s poster collection opening April 8 at New York City’s Poster House called Experimental Marriage: Women in Early Hollywood.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie was the 1956 MGM picture Meet Me in Las Vegas, with Dan Dailey, Cyd Charisse, Agnes Moorehead, Lili Darvas, Jim Backus, Oscar Karlweis, Liliane Montevecchi, Cara Williams, George Kerris, Betty Lynn, Pete Rugolo, Jerry Colonna, Paul Henreid, Lena Horne, Frankie Laine and Mitsuko Sawamura. Continue reading

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie was the 1958 Universal picture A Time to Love and a Time to Die, with John Gavin, Lilo Pulver, Jock Mahoney, Don DeFore, Kennan Wynn, Erich Maria Remarque, Dieter Borsche, Barbara Rutting, Thayer David, Charles Regnier, Dorothea Wieck, Kurt Meisel, Agnes Windeck, Clancy Cooper, John Van Dreelen, Klaus Kinski, Alice Treff, Alexander Engel, Dana J. Hutton, Bengt Lindstrom, Wolf Harnisch, Karl-Ludwig Lindt and Lisa Helwig.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Reading Codes on Movie Stills

Thelma Todd

Note: This is an encore post, Mary’s first from 2011!

Mary says: For Thelma Todd, 802 is the production number for FOLLOW THRU.  The 154 could be a scene code; usually that’s after a dash following the main number.  Paramount used a numbering system, which sometimes can be confusing, because there were East and West Coast branches through the early 1930s and they used the same codes.


Regular Daily Mirror readers will recognize author and photo archivist Mary Mallory as a key member of the Brain Trust. She’s agreed to contribute items and here’s her debut post. Thanks, Mary!

Thelma Todd I thought I’d start with a little history as to production numbers and still codes and explain why Larry has to hide them in the movie star mystery photo postings. Studios and production companies shot production and publicity photographs from early on as both reference for that and future productions and to help promote the films.

These photographs were called stills for a reason: the actors would pose after finishing a scene and remain motionless for several seconds while photographers using 8×10 negatives took aim. Most of the very first stillsmen were cinematographers, who would take production photos after finishing a scene. Almost none received or took credit.

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Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mary Mallory, Mystery Photo, Photography | 2 Comments

Daylight Saving Time: A Reminder From Pier Angeli and the Daily Mirror

Pier Angeli

Pier Angeli and her adorable little friend remind Daily Mirror readers that Daylight Saving Time begins today and to set your clocks forward one hour. Hi Eve!!

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

March 12, 2022, Sally Main Title
This week’s mystery movie was the 1929 First National picture Sally, with Marilyn Miller, Alexander Gray, Joe E. Brown, T. Roy Barnes, Pert Kelton, Ford Sterling, Maude Turner Gordon, E.J. Ratcliffe, Jack Duffy, Ethel Stone and Nora Lane. Continue reading

Posted in 1929, Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 40 Comments

Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Gladys Rosson, DeMille’s Right-Hand Woman

Salt Lake City Tribune, Oct. 23, 1940
Gladys Rosson in the Salt Lake City Tribune, 1940.


Larger than life film director Cecil B. DeMille surrounded himself with intelligent, strong women at home and work to keep his empire running. Impressed with his mother’s thoughtfulness and drive, a young Cecil admired her as a person, influencing his actions  and support of women throughout his life. Several women dominated his creative endeavors, including writer Jeanie MacPherson, editor Anne Bauchens, and secretary Gladys Rosson, a group which some referred to as his “harem.”

Rosson would remain at DeMille’s side for 39 years as secretary, but author Lisa Mitchell describes her as actually like the director’s vice president or aide-de-camp, organizing and ruling his business office like a controlling general. DeMille acknowledged her power and importance to his life, stating in the book Yes Mr. DeMille that she “rules my home and my office.” Continue reading

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie was the 1938 MGM picture Listen, Darling, with Judy Garland, Freddie Bartholomew, Mary Astor, Walter Pidgeon, Alan Hale, Scotty Beckett, Barnett Parker, Gene Lockhart and Charley Grapewin. Continue reading

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Mary Mallory: Hollywood Heights – Erte and the Movies

Nov. 3, 1925, Erte Nov. 3, 1925, Erte
Nov. 3, 1925: Romain de Tirtoff — also known as Erte — with Carmel Myers.


Note: This is an encore post from 2011.

In 1925, Romain de Tirtoff, better known under the pseudonym Erte, was one of the most highly sought over costume and production designers in the world.  His Art Deco designs, lovingly illustrated by the artist himself, peppered magazines like HARPER’S BAZAAR, COSMOPOLITAN, and VOGUE.  Erte had risen to fame around 1912, and soon apprenticed under the designer Paul Poiret.  He worked as a production/costume designer for the Folies Bergere, and worked on the 1920 Marion Davies film, THE RESTLESS SEX.

Louis B. Mayer soon came calling in Paris, inviting him to come to Culver City to work for MGM designing costumes and sets, especially the film PARIS.  When he arrived in town, major stars came to greet him at the black, white, and gray studio he created on the MGM lot.  MGM even rented him a home at 3020 N. Beachwood Drive in Hollywoodland to remind him of his south French home.
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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie was the 1933 Universal picture The Kiss Before the Mirror, with Nancy Carroll, Frank Morgan, Paul Lukas, Gloria Stuart, Jean Dixon, Donald Cook, Charles Grapewin, Walter Pidgeon, Wallis Clark, May Boley, Christian Rub and Reginald Mason. Continue reading

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Mabel Fairbanks, Wonder Girl of the Ice

California Eagle, Nov. 8, 1945
Mabel Fairbanks in the California Eagle, Nov. 8, 1945.


Knockout African American ice skater Mabel Fairbanks wowed audiences from the 1940s through the 1960s. A true natural, she exuded joy and happiness twirling and gliding upon the ice. While extremely talented, Fairbanks was never able to develop her talents to the fullest because of prejudices of the period that prevented her from belonging to skating clubs, trying out for the United States Olympics team, or performing in major ice shows.

Fairbanks was born November 14, 1923, (per Social Security Records) in Jacksonville Florida, to a large family that struggled. By the age of eight, she was an orphan, losing her African American father and her Native American mother. Fairbanks endured racism and poverty in Florida before following an older sister to New York City in 1939 and taking a business course.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

Feb. 19, 2022, Main Title of Her Man, words inscribed in sand
This week’s mystery movie was the 1930 film Her Man, with Helen Twelvetrees, Phillips Holmes, Marjorie Rambeau, James Gleason, Ricardo Cortez, Harry Sweet, Slim Summerville, Thelma Todd, Franklin Pangborn, Stanley Fields, Mathew (often Matthew) Betz and Mike Donlin. (Yes, James Gleason, who is merely comedy relief, got billing over Ricardo Cortez. Go figure).
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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: ‘Hollywood’s Architect | The Paul R. Williams Story’ – A Moving Portrait of Renowned Black Leader

Hollywood's Architect: The Paul R. Williams Story

Courtesy of KCET/PBS SoCal.


Note: This is an encore post from 2020. The documentary is online here.

Long renowned for its excellent documentaries and intelligent programming, KCET PBS SoCal premieres another strong work with its moving portrait of pioneering African American architect Paul R. Williams in “Hollywood’s Architect: The Paul R. Williams Story.” Co-producers/co-directors Royal Kennedy Rodgers and Kathy McCampbell-Vance focus on Williams’ inspiring story with an insightful production as graceful and stylish as the man himself.

Born in Los Angeles in 1894 after his parents moved from Memphis looking for a healthier climate, Williams was orphaned at the age of 4, separated from his brother Chester Jr. and raised by a foster family. Scolded by a guidance counselor for considering a career in architecture, Williams transformed himself into one of Southern California’s premier designers of elegant, refined homes.

A trailer for “Hollywood’s Architect: The Paul R. Williams Story” is here.

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Posted in African Americans, Architecture, Film, Hollywood, Hollywood Heights, Mary Mallory | Tagged , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

Feb. 12, 2022, Main Title

This week’s mystery movie was the 1955 RKO Superscope production Underwater! with Jane Russell, Gilbert Roland, Richard Egan, Lori Nelson, Robert Keith, Joseph Calleia, Eugene Iglesias and Ric Roman.

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Mary Mallory: Hollywood Heights – United Artists Theatre

March 6, 1927, United Artists Theatre

Note: This is an encore post from 2012.

Los Angeles and Hollywood have been the Mecca and Medina of movies, where their acolytes came to worship, work and learn in the teens and 1920s.  After making movies, reverent places of worship were required to view them in style. Broadway in downtown became Los Angeles’ Great White Way, containing elaborate and beautiful film and legitimate theaters that drew thousands.

Most of the major theatrical chains built flagship theatres in downtown Los Angeles, palaces to host film premieres as well as screen their released product.  One of the last to jump on the bandwagon was United Artists, founded in 1919 by Douglas Fairbanks, Charles Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and D. W. Griffith to own and control their films.  Originally releasing only films by its four founders, the studio required films by other major stars to bring in enough revenue to cover production costs.  Major stars such as Gloria Swanson, Rudolph Valentino, Buster Keaton and Norma Talmadge joined the company, as well as producer Samuel Goldwyn, all creating quality film productions.

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William Desmond Taylor Shot!

Feb. 3, 1922, William Desmond Taylor

Note: This is an encore post from 2012.

Mary Mallory points out that this is the 90th anniversary of William Desmond Taylor’s death. I did several posts when the Daily Mirror was at The Times:

William Desmond Taylor, Mystery Guest | Crime scene photos | William Desmond Taylor, on the Frontiers of Fashion

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Posted in 1922, Cold Cases, Crime and Courts, Film, Hollywood, Homicide | Tagged , , , | 1 Comment

Movieland Mystery Photo – William Desmond Taylor Crime Scene Edition

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Note: This is an encore post from 2010.

Well, this should be fun – for me, anyway. What’s the mystery? That’s for you to figure out. A typical room of a certain era, eh? Continue reading

Posted in 1922, Cold Cases, Crime and Courts, Film, Hollywood | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Movieland Mystery Photo – William Desmond Taylor Edition

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Note: This is an encore post from 2010.

[Updated Oct. 30, 8:58 a.m. Yes, these are more photos from the William Desmond Taylor photo file. Above, a photo of Taylor from “Iconoclast.”]

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On the Frontiers of Fashion – William Desmond Taylor

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Photos Courtesy of Steven Bibb.


Note: This is an encore post from 2011.

Daily Mirror reader Steven Bibb sent these photos from a recent tour of Paramount. Keep reading for more details….

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

The Search, Main Title
This week’s mystery movie was the 1948 MGM film The Search, with Montgomery Clift, Aline MacMahon, Jarmila Novotna, Wendell Corey, Ivan Jandl, Mary Patton, Ewart G. Morrison, William Rogers, Leopold Borkowski and Claude Gambier. Continue reading

Posted in 1948, Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, World War II | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 31 Comments