‘Laura’ — The Making of a Film Noir Classic, Part 8

'Private Scandal'
In case you just tuned in, I’m using Louella Parsons’ May 15, 1944, item on Rouben Mamoulian being removed as the director of “Laura” to take a long and meandering look at the making of the film. In examining Caspary’s career prior to “Laura,” we have found that by the 1930s, she had been the ghostwriter of a correspondence course on writing films,  and had done a couple of novels and several plays, one of which, “Blind Mice,” was made into the 1931 film “Working Girls”

In her autobiography, “The Secrets of Grown-Ups,” she brags that between 1932 and 1938 she sold eight versions of the same story (“Suburb”) to the studios before Paramount told her to knock it off, all of them involving some permutation of what she called “a murder story without a murder.”  As we will see in this post — and with the last of the films, “Scandal Street,” (1938) — this isn’t always true, but that’s how she described them.

We previously looked at the 1932 film “The Night of June 13,” based on the root story “Suburb,” and in the next post, we will next look at “Such Women Are Dangerous,”  (released in June 1934).

The Making of “Laura” Part I | Part II | Part III | Part IV | Part V | Part VI | Part VII

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1944 in Print — Hollywood News and Gossip by Louella Parsons, July 8, 1944

July 8, 1944, comics

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July 8, 1944

HOLLYWOOD — Mary Pickford tells me the new musical version of “Rain” is not the first Broadway show in which she has been financially interested. “I angeled ‘New Faces,’ ” she said, “out of which came Henry Fonda, Tyrone Power and Gypsy Rose Lee — none of whom did badly, you’ll admit.”

Mary hopes to go to New York for the opening of “Rain,” which will star Ethel Merman, when it makes its appearance under the name “Sadie Thompson.”

From the Milwaukee Sentinel.

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Movieland Mystery Photo ( Updated + + + + )

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The world turns while the RKO Pathe rooster stands still. Go figure.

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This is “Panama Flo,” with Helen Twelvetrees, Robert Armstrong and Charles Bickford.

The movie opened Jan. 19, 1932, in New York. The New York Times said: “The story offers all the coherence, credibility and realism of a hasheesh dream, and it managed to confound a startled audience last night right down to the fade-out.” The movie opened March 26, 1932, in Los Angeles at the Hillstreet Theater. In an unsigned review, The Times generally praised the movie but considered Twelvetrees miscast.

Apparently this film has never been commercially released on DVD or even on VHS. It aired on TCM last year.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Sixth Street Chocolate Shop Offers Sweet Treats

Hope Chest Chocolate Shop
A still from “The Hope Chest,” courtesy of Mary Mallory.



S
erving both sweet and medicinal purposes, chocolate has been served up as a special treat since at least 1900 BC and continues as a favored gift and treat today. As it became more mass produced, it gained a wide following in Europe and America. By the early 1910s, the chocolate craze overtook Los Angeles. A gorgeous chocolate shop would be designed and constructed at 217 W. Sixth Street in 1914 to feed this mania. In business for less than a decade, the striking artwork still survives, though somewhat hidden away in downtown Los Angeles.

Los Angeles businessman Gerhard Eshman bought and sold property in the downtown area from the late 1890s into the 1900s, “a firm believer in the future greatness of this city…,” per his 1915 obituary in the Los Angeles Times. He purchased land on West Sixth Street in 1903 and hired the architectural firm of Morgan and Walls to design a building at 217-219 W. Sixth St. A Sept. 6, 1903, Times article stated he would spend $25,000 to construct a four-story building on the site. Little is known of its earliest tenants, save for ads for the high-class Davis Massage Parlor listed in the Los Angeles Herald from 1906-1909. The Meyberg Co., designers and manufacturers of fixtures, occupied the building from 1910-1913.

Mary Mallory’s “Hollywoodland: Tales Lost and Found” is available for the Kindle.

 

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152 DIE IN CIRCUS TENT DISASTER! July 6, 1944

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July 6, 1944

Hartford, Conn. – The Ringling Bros. circus tent catches fire during a performance, sending an audience estimated at 6,000 scrambling to escape. It was the worst circus fire in U.S. history, with a final death toll of 168 people.

Charles Nelson Reilly recalls the Hartford circus fire.


Here is a 1991 story by Nita Lelyveld
(then with the Associated Press, now with The Times) about the identification of “Little Miss 1565.”

Here is the Hartford Courant’s 2014 retrospective.

There is a discussion of the fire today at the Mark Twain House in Hartford, featuring authors Stewart O’Nan and Mike Skidgell, who have written about the tragedy, but it is sold out.

From the Norwalk Hour.

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Charles Ives’ ‘Variations on America’


And here’s what we’re listening to in the Daily Mirror city room this morning.

It was written by Charles Ives in 1891 but not published until 1949.

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1944 on the Radio — The Fourth of July, 1944

radio_dial_1944

July 4, 1944

”The Make-Believe Sheriff” is the title of today’s episode of “The Green Hornet.” Otrrlibrary.org via Archive.org

”Lum and Abner” are building a health resort on grandpappy’s farm. Otrrlibrary.org via Archive.org.

Get ready to smile with “Vic and Sade,” brought to you by Ivory flakes. Otrrlibrary.org via Archive.org.

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L.A. Celebrates the Fourth of July

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July 4, 1944: Uncle Sam in a cartoon by Edmund Waller “Ted” Gale for the Los Angeles Examiner and republished in the Milwaukee Sentinel.

 


Here’s a look at how Los Angeles has celebrated Independence Day over the years.

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1944 in Print — Life Magazine, July 3, 1944

July 3, 1944, Life Magazine

July 3, 1944

Life says: “The two lean young men on the cover are walking back from the front after a battle — the beginning of the Allied offensive which broke out of the Anzio beachhead toward Rome in May. Only one is wounded, but the other is effectively out of action, illustrating the military adage that it is more efficient to wound an enemy than to kill him. This wounded man is one of 225,382 U.S. casualties reported up to June 22.

John Hersey writes the fictional “Joe Is Home Now,” about Joe Souczak, who returns to civilian life after losing an arm during fighting in Africa.

MGM announces the release of “The White Cliffs of Dover” in celebrating its 20th anniversary.

In the field of religion, Life takes a look at polygamy in Utah and snake-handling in Virginia.

And at the age of 22, Deanna Durbin takes on her first role as a married woman in “Christmas Holiday.”

Courtesy of Google Books.

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1944 in Print — Looking at Hollywood by Hedda Hopper, July 3, 1944

July 3, 1944, Comics

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July 3, 1944

Officers from Pasadena, Glendale and Los Angeles County join to recover four safes that had been dumped in the San Fernando Reservoir by a gang of thieves. The safecrackers specialized in stealing a small safe, loading it into their car and breaking it open on the drive to the reservoir, where it was dumped down a steep  bank.

Hedda Hopper says: “If it’s true that Greta Garbo is lending an interested ear to David Selznick’s blandishments to do the Sarah Bernhardt role for him, what’s to happen to the story of the Norwegian merchant marine which she agreed to do at the request of the Norwegian ambassador to the United States?

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LAPD: Dating an Early Photograph, Part II

LAPD Officers
An undated photo of LAPD officers from SkyscraperCity.com, which reposts images from all over the Internet (including mine), often without acknowledgement.


In case you just tuned in, we’re examining an early photo of LAPD officers, often misidentified as dating from 1876 or 1869. In the last post we narrowed the date of this photograph to between 1887 and 1890. The men are wearing the Series 1 badge, which was replaced by the Series 2 badge in 1890, and Officer Henry W. Marden (third from right) was with the LAPD from 1887 to 1901.

Let’s see if we can do any more detective work:

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1944 in Print — Looking at Hollywood by Hedda Hopper, July 2, 1944

July 2, 1944, Comics

July 2, 1944, Hedda Hopper

July 2, 1944

Hedda Hopper says that some of the greatest of Hollywood veterans have been around so long that nobody takes them seriously anymore. Like Charles Laughton.

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What Really Happens in the Bradbury Building — Steampunk Alert!

Twix Factory Tour

Here’s what they actually do in the Bradbury Building.

This ad popped up after a thrilling round of Words With Friends. Could it be the Bradbury Building? Indeed it is.

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LAPD: Dating an Early Photograph, Part I

LAPD Photo

An undated photo of LAPD officers from SkyscraperCity.com, which reposts images from all over the Internet (including mine), often without acknowledgement.


I recently learned that this photo, published in Capt. Art Sjoquist’s “History of the Los Angeles Police Department” as “The first Los Angeles Police Department, 1876” has been dated incorrectly.

 

LAPD 1876

Sjoquist’s “History of the Los Angeles Police Department,” published in 1984, is an outgrowth of Sjoquist’s 1972 master’s thesis “From Posses to Professionals: A History of the Los Angeles Police Department.”  Both of these volumes are essential research tools but hard to obtain, particularly “History of the Los Angeles Police Department,” which is almost impossible to find at any price.  (The Los Angeles Public Library index lists both books).

Glynn Martin, executive director of the Los Angeles Police Museum, has done more recent research that questions the traditional date of this photo. Martin notes that a copy of the picture is displayed at the museum with a plaque reading “LAPD First Paid Officers, 1869.”

In his 2006 blog post, Martin says that one of the officers in the photo has been identified as H.W. Marden, who wore Badge No. 21.

 

LAPD Photo Above, Officer Henry W. Marden in an image taken from the group photo. At right, Marden in a photo dated 1889, courtesy of the Los Angeles Police Museum. lapd_hw_marden_nd

As best as I can determine, the photo of the six officers was taken between 1887 and 1888.

Here’s the first part of my research, which tells us the following:

First of all, the men are wearing the Series 1 badge. Sjoquist’s history indicates that the badge was in use from 1869 until it was replaced by the Series 2 badge in 1890. A collector says that they were in use from 1876 to 1890. Either way, the Series 1 badges indicate the photo was taken no later than 1890.

Now for Police Officer Henry W. Marden, whom we find in the 1894 Los Angeles City Directory, courtesy of the Los Angeles Public Library:

 

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The Times reported on March 27, 1901, that Marden resigned from the LAPD after 14 years with the department:

Marden Resigns, March 27, 1901.

He is mentioned in a Dec. 8, 1887, story in the Herald.

Dec. 9, 1887, Marden

And further research reveals that he was a Civil War veteran who died in 1909 at the age of 68. He is buried at Inglewood Park Cemetery.

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Los Angeles Herald, July 15, 1909.

Veterans Administration records show that he was a private in Company B of the 25th Wisconsin Infantry.

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Courtesy of FamilySearch.org.

To be continued.

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1944 in Print — Looking at Hollywood by Hedda Hopper, July 1, 1944

July 1, 1944, Follies

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July 1, 1944

Louella Parsons is on vacation and instead of running her replacement, Dorothy Manners, I thought I would switch to dear, old Hedda. I’m not a Hedda fan, so she won’t last long, but I thought she would make an interesting contrast with Louella, Walter Winchell and Sidney Skolsky.

Judge William B. McKay opens an investigation into charges of police brutality in Glendale and Burbank after the arrest of a 21-year-old man who says he was beaten by police and moved from jail to jail so he authorities couldn’t be served with a write of habeas corpus.

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Movieland Mystery Photo ( Updated + + + + )

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This week’s movie is “Let Us Be Gay” (1930).

A March 4, 1930, article in the Los Angeles Times about the making of the film said that some sequences were to be in Technicolor. “It may, in fact, be done entirely in color,” The Times said. (Obviously wrong).

The Sept. 13, 1930, review by Philip K. Scheuer called it an inferior variation of Norma Shearer’s previous film, “The Divorcee”  (1930), which had a similar plot, but suffered from being rather stagey, having been adapted from a play by Rachel Crothers. And yes, Scheuer noted that leading man Rod La Rocque was miscast. “Mr. La Rocque’s self-consciousness remains acute through the picture, destroying the verisimilitude of the scenes,” Scheuer said.

And apologies for overlooking Mandiemarie20, who identified our mystery lad.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: A Little Barn Started It All

DeMille Gym
Cecil B. DeMille on the steps of the barn, which Paramount was using it as a gym, photo courtesy of Mary Mallory.



M
ost visitors to the Hollywood Bowl probably don’t realize the historic significance of the little gray barn sitting across Highland Avenue in Parking Lot D. Cecil B. DeMille directed his first feature film, “The Squaw Man,” outside this tiny structure a century ago, making it the West Coast birthplace of what is now Paramount Pictures. Countless stars have walked through its doors over the years, and the building has appeared in many films and television shows. For more than 112 years, this small barn has witnessed the evolution of Hollywood from sleepy village to filmmaking capital.

In 1901, businessman and investor Robert Northam erected a grand mansion costing $10,000 at the southwest corner of Prospect Avenue and Vine Street for his young bride, Leotia. Across the street and south of Selma Avenue, the tycoon constructed a homely barn to board horses and farming equipment. Northam sold the property in 1904 to real estate developer Jacob Stern, who employed the stable as a garage for his large touring car, one of the first in Hollywood. Within a few years, a new industry would spring up around the Stern property.

Note: To highlight the Lasky-DeMille barn and “The Squaw Man” centennial, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce is hosting a celebration Tuesday, July 1 from 5 p.m. to  8 p.m. in the parking lot outside the Hollywood Heritage Museum, featuring beer and wine, ice cream photo stations, vintage cars, face painters, games, horses and a fire engine. Tickets cost $10. Parking is available entering from Odin Street. Marc Wanamaker and Mary Mallory  will be giving a presentation in the barn on the building and filmmakers’ history.

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Greatest Generation … of Bad Drivers!

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June 12, 1944

Note: This is a post that was on the clock but failed to go live. Here it is, two weeks later.

The Greatest Generation does not seem to be interested in conserving gas, tires, their automobiles or anything else and they ignore the federal 35-mph speed limit. In fact war workers are the worst offenders, according to the American Automobile Assn.

“Hundreds of thousands of these war workers are driving cars for the first time,” the AAA’s Thomas P. Henry said. “They are accorded top priority in cars, tires and gasoline and apparently proceed on the assumption that they have a divine right to replacement if a car is demolished or a tire destroyed.”

As part of a crackdown on bad driving across Southern California, police in Los Angeles cited 2,038 motorists for violations including DUI, speeding and defective headlights.

In the theaters: “Cobra Woman” and “Timber Queen.”

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1944 in Print — Life Magazine, June 26, 1944

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June 26, 1944

Oh my, what is the Greatest Generation up to?

Life Magazine, June 26, 1944
On the jump, a feature on war photographers.
And a look at movie stars and their stand-ins, including Mary Lou Isleib (Shirley Temple) and Jack Robbins (Bob Hope).

Courtesy of Google Books.

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1944 on the Radio — ‘The Lone Ranger’

radio_dial_1944

June 26, 1944: Return with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear! “The Lone Ranger” with Billy the Kid. Courtesy of otronmp3.com.

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