Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: First National Studios, Now Warner Bros., Turns 90

 

motionpic34moti_0178
An aerial view of First National Studios in Burbank, Motion Picture News, 1926.


 

First National Studios, now known as Warner Bros. Studios, celebrates its 90th birthday on June 15, 2016. Basic construction was completed on the original studio that day in 1926, just 72 days after commencing on March 28, creating the second major motion picture lot in the San Fernando Valley.

First National actually was conceived April 25, 1917 by prominent Los Angeles resident Thomas Tally and J. D. Williams as a circuit of independent film exhibitors under the name First National Exhibitors Circuit, Inc. Because of problems resulting from the high cost of renting films, block booking, inferior quality of prints, and dealing with exhibitors, the group soon decided to purchase films on their own directly from stars and directors.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Mary Mallory/ Hollywood Heights: Hollywood Cafes Then and Now

 

Hi-Land Kwik Lunch
The Hi-Land Kwik Lunch, 1714 Highland Ave., courtesy of Mary Mallory.


 

Thanks to vintage photograph, films, and ephemera, buildings still live on, even if eventually they were demolished and/or replaced. Sometimes thankfully they still survive. Here is a story of two buildings: one that survives and one replaced, revealing their place in the life and business of Hollywood, California.

Early in the history of Hollywood, 1714 Highland Ave. existed as a residence in the sleepy little farming community, just across the street from the Hollywood Hotel. Charles Hoffman resided here in 1913, not long after the streetcar line was constructed in the street, on what many believed would become a major thoroughfare. In 1914, Roy Gage, a wire man for the Telephone and Telegraph Company, resided in the home.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

 

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

 

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This week’s mystery movie has been the 1934 Universal picture “Imitation of Life,” with Claudette Colbert, Warren William, Rochelle Hudson, Ned Sparks, Louise Beavers, Fredi Washington, Baby Jane, Alan Hale, Henry Armetta and Wyndham Standing. The film was directed by John M. Stahl, with a screenplay by William Hurlbut, adapted from the novel by Fannie Hurst. It was produced by Carl Laemmle Jr.

Writing in the Nov. 24, 1934, New York Times, Andre Sennwald said:

Since a candid examination of Fannie Hurst’s “Imitation of Life” will only force this unpleasant department to label it the most shameless tearjerker of the Fall, let us proceed to an objective report on the latest of the cinemized social histories of America’s favorite philosopher. “Imitation of Life” is a dignified and sober dramatic chronicle which proceeds on its earnest way for almost two hours.

Edwin Schallert of the Los Angeles Times wrote (Nov. 28, 1934):

“Imitation of Life” is a screen victory that may well fling glory to its personnel, especially those who have contrived behind the screen to bring it to the screen…. There was sufficient testimony of tears last night to provie that “Imitation of Life” will be the joy of its women audiences.”

I picked “Imitation of Life” as this week’s film because my friend Farran Smith Nehme has an article about Carl Laemmle Jr. in Film Comment.

 

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Black Dahlia: Can You Identify the Black Dahlia? (Updated)

black_dahlia_combo_poll_02
OK, let’s have some fun.

Does either of these photographs show Elizabeth Short?
1. The woman on the left is Elizabeth Short.
2. The woman on the right is Elizabeth Short.
3. Both women are Elizabeth Short.
4. Neither woman is Elizabeth Short.

Woman on left 0
Woman on right 11
Both 2
Neither 2

Here is the final tally from our unscientific poll. The image on the left was found by Steve Hodel in his father’s belongings and according to Steve Hodel, this establishes a relationship between Dr. George Hodel and Elizabeth Short. The image on the right is cropped from a known photograph of Elizabeth Short.

I should note that Elizabeth Short’s family issued a statement saying that the woman on the left is not Elizabeth Short.

Only two people said both images showed Elizabeth Short — the same number that said neither image showed Elizabeth Short. In contrast, 12 said that only the woman on the right is Elizabeth Short.

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Black Dahlia: Dr. George Hodel, Here We Go Again

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The latest on Steve Hodel’s allegations, in the Guardian.


There are several thousand things I would rather do that poke holes in Steve Hodel’s “theories” once again. As long-time readers know, I have been fact-checking Steve Hodel’s “case” against his father for years. I even published the entire transcription of surveillance recordings of his father, in 37 parts, from the Los Angeles County district attorney’s files.

The George Hodel files Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Part 9 | Part 10 | Part 11 | Part 12 | Part 13 | Part 14 | Part 15 | Part 16 | Part 17 | Part 18 | Part 19 | Part 20 | Part 21 |Part 22 | Part 23 | Part 24 | Part 25 | Part 26 | Part 27 | Part 28 | Part 29 | Part 30 | Part 31 | Part 32 | Part 33 | Part 34 | Part 35 | Part 36 | Part 37

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Black Dahlia: Matthew Mezger, My No. 1 Troll, Is Dead

Matthew Mezger obituary
I hadn’t gotten any brickbats from Mr. Mezger in a couple of years and wondered whether I successfully blocked him everywhere or whether something had happened to him. I decided to Google him and found that he died of cancer in 2012. It is unfortunate that someone who was obviously a smart individual squandered his brainpower on personal attacks and cyber-stalking. He was obsessed with the notion that the nonexistent “Ed Burns” of “Severed” fame killed Elizabeth Short, and was incredibly hostile, superior and vitriolic to anyone who disagreed with him.

A sample of Mr. Mezger’s finest, from 2011:

Hey, Larry, are you off the hook? Are you free to finally apologize to Jack Pico, regain your manhood, and help us force LAPD’s hand on the Short murder? Without your big newspaper impramatur behind your blog, you don’t look very tough. But are you free to tell the truth, or must  you still toe the banal  company line.

The full obituary is here.

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‘Mad Men’ Props Auction June 1

mad_men_auction

Props from “Mad Men,” including Peggy Olson’s moving box, are going up for auction June 1.

Peggy_olson

mad_men_box

More info here.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

May 28, 2016, Mystery Photo
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1932 Warner Bros. – First National Picture “Silver Dollar,” with Edward G. Robinson, Bebe Daniels, Aline MacMahon, DeWitt Jennings, Robert Warwick, Russell Simpson, Harry Holman, Charles Middleton, Emmett Corrigan, Christian Rub, Lee Kohlmar, Wade Boteler and William LeMaire. It was directed by Alfred E. Green, from a screenplay by Carl Erickson and Harvey Thew based on a book by David Karsner. It was photographed by James Van Trees, edited by George Marks, with art direction by Robert Haas, gowns by Orry-Kelly and silks by the Cheney Brothers.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: ‘Mothers of Men’ Promotes Women’s Causes

'Mothers of Men'

An image from the teaser for “Mothers of Men,” courtesy of mothersfilm.com.


 

At the turn of the twentieth century, women had few rights anywhere in the world. They were basically considered the property of their husbands and fathers, with little to no rights to owning property, voting, serving politically, or keeping the money they earned. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony began rallying American women for the right to vote. Over the next several decades, women organized rallies, marches, letter writing campaigns, all with the purpose of gaining women suffrage. With this right, laws could be changed in favor of women.

Moving picture newsreels documented marches and rallies, while shorts covered the subject, mostly as comedy relief. In 1914, Jane Addams, Anna Howard Shaw, and Mrs. Merrill McCormick decided the best way to reach millions demonstrating their cause would be through motion pictures. With the help of William N. Selig and Lewis J. Selznick’s World Film, they released “Your Girl and Mine,” focusing on an every woman who suffers myriad problems in states without woman’s suffrage. This powerful film did begin to change hearts and minds, receiving universally praised reviews and comments.

 

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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L.A. Murders 1991 – 2014

Homicides in Los Angeles, 1991-2014

Here is a useful infographic from the spring issue of Blueprint, published by UCLA. Jim Newton has the cover story on Jerry Brown and an interview with LAPD Chief Charlie Beck.

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‘To Climb a Gold Mountain’ Airs Tonight

To Climb a Gold Mountain

Mary Mallory notes that “To Climb a Gold Mountain” will air tonight at 7 on PBS in Southern California, and again on May 21 and 22.

From the filmmakers:

“To Climb a Gold Mountain” tells the stories of four women of Asian descent who lived in America from the 1850s to the present day.  The women came from different backgrounds and lived dramatically different lives.  Some of the women featured in the film, such as Anna May Wong, have reached success and fame.  Still others, like Sing Ye, who lived in the 1800s and fought for freedom, are all but forgotten.

Each woman’s story represents a distinct theme of struggle and triumph, and ushers in the succeeding story leading up to the present time. Through these stories, the film tracks the progression, evolution and legacy of the immigrants in America as they integrate into the fabric of America.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

Blondie of the Follies
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1932 MGM film “Blondie of the Follies,” with Marion Davies, Robert Montgomery, Billie Dove, Jimmy Durante, James Gleason, Zasu Pitts, Sidney Toler, Douglass Dumbrille, Sarah Padden, Louise Carter, Clyde Cook and the Rocky Twins. The story was by Frances Marion, dialogue by Anita Loos, music by Dr. William Axt, gowns by Adrian and photography by George Barnes. The film was directed by Edmund Goulding.

”Blondie of the Follies” was the last film of Billie Dove, who retired from the screen when she was still in her 20s after making nearly 50 pictures, mostly in the silent era. The Los Angeles Times did a brief story on her in 1990 in which she refers to an affair with Howard Hughes and says she is working on an autobiography, which was apparently unpublished.

For some reason (and it is easy to speculate why), the Los Angeles Times did not review “Blondie.” The New York Times said (Sept. 2, 1932): “Frances Marion has dug down into the scenario grab bag and brought up the one about the chorus girl and the wealthy playboy, wherein their pure love is blighted for ever so long amid the cocktails and the sin-laden trappings of Broadway.”

This is a pre-code movie involving chorus girls backstage in scanty costumes and wealthy titans of finance, so “Blondie” gets relatively racy at times. James Gleason, as Blondie’s father, wonders if he is too old-fashioned for being upset with her after she is out all night (ahem, ahem).

“Blondie of the Follies” is available from Warner Archive for $21.99.

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Mary Mallory: Hollywood Heights – Mary Pickford Day

Dec. 4, 1923, Mary Pickford Day

Note: Mary Mallory is taking this week off, so I’m running a post from several years ago.

Los Angeles in 1923 was a bustling, growing, optimistic place.  The town recognized all sorts of interesting people and topics, saluting them with their own days.  There were Raisin Day, Prune Day, Father-and-Son Day, Fireless Cooker Day, and many others that year.  Dec. 3, 1923 was Mary Pickford Day, which unfortunately coincided with Golden Rule Day.  Per the Dec. 4, 1923,  Los Angeles Times, only a few Golden Rule observations occurred.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Mad Libs From Real Life

Donald Trump Mad Libs: “It was reported in the (adjective) New York Times and other places that I want to (verb) on the (noun),” Trump (verb, past tense). “I’m the (noun) of (noun). I understand (noun) probably better than anybody. I know how to (verb) with (noun) very well. I love (noun).”

Newspaper cutback Mad Libs: As we attempt to become even more (adjective) local over the coming (plural noun), we’ll be making a few (plural noun). One of those (plural noun) is to replace (person’s name)‘s (noun) with more local (noun). For now, that’s going to take the shape of a (adjective) feature that will include (plural noun) from (adjective) citizens, interesting (adjective) anecdotes and reader (plural noun).

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

'Dark Shadows'
This week’s mystery production was the 1966-1971 TV show “Dark Shadows,” which aired on ABC. “Dark Shadows” followed “General Hospital” and “The Nurses” in the afternoon lineup of soaps, but unlike other soap operas (that would be “G.H.” “The Edge of Night,” “As the World Turns,” etc.)  it brought vampires, seances and time travel into America’s living rooms and dens.

“Dark Shadows” revealed an interesting generational gap in the Brain Trust. Baby Boomers and up nailed it immediately while it was more of a challenge for the younger folks. The show will mark its 50th anniversary next month and there will be a reunion June 24-27 in Tarrytown, N.Y. Stars scheduled to attend include Lara Parker (Angelique/Cassandra), David Selby (Quentin Collins), Kathryn Leigh Scott (Maggie Evans) and other veterans of the show.

L.A. Times articles about Alexandra Isles and Claus von Bulow are here. New York Times articles about Alexandra Isles and Claus von Bulow are here.

Jonathan Frid comes to Orange County, 1991.

It is available on DVD and is also on YouTube.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Hale’s Tours Offer Virtual Reality in 1906

George C. Hale
George C. Hale in the Salt Lake City Herald, Oct. 20, 1905.


 

Technology changes often move with the speed of lightning, upending life as it moves hurly burly into a brave new world. The early 1900s saw many new-fangled products introduced such as radio, air conditioning, and vacuum cleaners, while several relatively new inventions such as telephones, automobiles, and electricity moved more into the mainstream.

In the same way, motion pictures began undergoing their own revolution around 1905-1906, when retired Kansas City Fire Chief George C. Hale introduced his Hale’s Tours and Scenes of the World to paying audiences. Filmgoing would soon move beyond kinetoscopes into nickelodeons and eventually movie palaces. More importantly, audiences would no longer just view a movie, but experience it as well.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Books and Authors: ‘Deepwater Horizon’

Deepwater

 

Earl Boebert, a member of the Brain Trust, writes that his book “Deepwater Horizon: A Systems Analysis of the Macondo Disaster,”  written with James M. Blossom, will be published in September by Harvard University Press. This is a little off-topic from Hollywood and Los Angeles history, but we wish Earl the best with his latest project.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: 2016 TCM Film Festival Showcases Moving Pictures

TCM Wonderful Life


 

After a whirlwind weekend of movies, the 2016 TCM Classic Film Festival comes to a close. A nonstop orgy of films, celebrities, and all things movie, the seventh annual festival offered a little something for everyone, particularly those just learning about classic films or who have just general knowledge of the subject. Basically a celebration of all things movie, the festival is light, breezy, and completely entertaining.

This year’s festival featured the theme “Moving Pictures,” concentrating on films that take flight, sound a call to action, arouse emotion, offer inspiration, or take us to new worlds. The packed schedule kept guests on the run themselves, with little time to rest, catch a real meal, or visit with friends before queuing for the next program.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

 

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie was the 1943 RKO picture “The Seventh Victim” and there’s a bit of a story to go with it. On Sunday, I had dinner at Musso and Frank with Mary Mallory and Alexa Foreman, formerly head researcher at TCM, who was in town for the TCM Classic Film Festival. The restaurant was packed with TCM fans and we happened to see Eddie Muller of the Film Noir Foundation and his wife, and (to do a bit of name-dropping) Quentin Tarantino. Over dinner, I asked Mary and Alexa to suggest this week’s mystery movie. They came up with several movies that aren’t in the Daily Mirror vaults, but then hit on “The Seventh Victim” and so here we are.

“The Seventh Victim” stars Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Isabel Jewell and Kim Hunter in her screen debut, with Evelyn Brent, Erford Gage, Ben Bard, Hugh Beaumont, Chef Milani and Marguerita Sylva. It was photographed by Nicholas Musuraca, with art direction by Albert S. D’Agostino and Walter E. Keller. It was produced by Val Lewton, written by Charles O’Neal and DeWitt Bodeen and directed by Mark Robson.

It’s available on DVD with “Shadows of the Dark” from Amazon.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Film Noir Fest Shows the Dirty Side of Life

Noir City
Poster by Bill Selby, courtesy of the Film Noir Foundation.


The 18th Annual Noir City: Hollywood at the Egyptian Theatre just concluded after another successful run, focusing on the moral quagmires or despicable decisions of many an ethically challenged character. Duplicitous dames and shady shysters throughout the films attempt to manipulate the system for their own selfish ends, taking a walk on the dark side of the street. Most of these films have never been released on DVD, making seeing them on the big screen a rare delight.

Opening night Friday, April 15, 2016 started off with the powerful Argentinian film “The Broken Stems,” (“Los Tallos Amargos,” 1956), featuring outstanding cinematography by Ricardo Younis and an inventive score by the talented Astor Piazzolla. An insecure newspaper reporter joins a somewhat innocent sounding correspondence school scam, gradually giving way to paranoia and suspicion, leading to darkly ironic and tragic results.

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