Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Little Brown Church in the Valley

Yates-Ralston Wedding
Photo: Republic Studios President Herbert Yates marries Vera Hruba Ralston in 1952. Courtesy of Mary Mallory.


Note: The death of former First Lady Nancy Reagan has renewed interest in the Little Brown Church, where she and Ronald Reagan were married in 1952. Here is Mary Mallory’s post from 2012.

Originally ranch land that helped support the city of Los Angeles, the San Fernando Valley sometimes seemed slower and a tad more old fashioned than the big city that soon subsumed it. Life revolved around work, family, and the church. With the construction of the Mack Sennett Studios in North Hollywood in 1927, First National Studios in Burbank in 1926, and finally Walt Disney Studios in Burbank in 1938, population exploded. Many churches were built to keep up with growing congregations, but with many plants establishing work shifts around the clock, those needing spiritual sustenance at odd hours seemed left out.

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Los Angeles Conservancy Announces Last Remaining Seats for 2016

The Los Angeles Conservancy has announced its lineup for the Last Remaining Seats film series, choosing movies from previous seasons to celebrate its 30th anniversary.

The movies are: “Top Gun” (June 4)
“To Kill a Mockingbird” (June 8)
“Some Like It Hot” (June 11)
“Dos Tipos de Cuidado” (June 15)
“Singin’ in the Rain” (June 18)
“Double Indemnity” (June 22)
“Safety Last!” (June 25)
I used to be a regular at Last Remaining Seats, but dropped it a few years ago as programming became increasingly unadventuresome and, indeed, stale. Yes, they are classic movies, but they are also terribly overexposed. Even TCM limits itself to showing certain movies (i.e. “Gone With the Wind”) no more than twice a year for just that reason.

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At the Follies Burlesque: Blaza Glory and Myrna Dean

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An EBay vendor has listed two undated articles on performers at the Follies Burlesque, 337 S. Main St. Blaza Glory (a name I hadn’t encountered before) seems to have been performing in the early 1950s. Myrna Dean (identified as Deane in the article), performed from about 1939, was quite active in the 1940s and performed as late as about 1951. She appeared at the Follies in Los Angeles in 1947 with Peaches Strange (one of the great stripteuse names).

Bidding on the articles begins at $7.98.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated)

March 7, 2016, Mystery Photo

I’m going to try something different this week. Instead of posting one image per day and identifying the mystery movie at the end of the week, I am going to post several images per day from the same mystery movie, ending the week with five puzzlers instead of one.  Let’s see how this works.

Update: The Brain Trust did excellent work on these photos — but one distinguished member is away from his computer, so we will await further posting until Mike Hawks can offer his insights.  Thanks to Mary Mallory, Don Danard and Sheila.

In Photo No. 1, we have two mystery chaps.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: ‘Take Your Girlie to the Movies’ Promotes Film and Romance

   “Take Your Girlie to the Movies,” as recorded by Billy Murray, 1919.


Popular songs often speak to issues of the period in which they are written, providing commentary on political, social, and cultural issues. Most of the songs in the early twentieth century focused on themes in the zeitgeist: the Great War (World War I), Hawaii, Egypt, communication, transportation, entertainment, and even suffrage. Some combined these topics, often in humorous ways.

In the summer of 1919, people had much to celebrate. The Great War had finally ended on November 11, 1918 and the world was slowly adjusting to a hard fought peace. After more than a year, the Great Influenza Epidemic had run its course after killing more people worldwide than all those lost in battle over the previous four years. On June 4, 1919, the United States Senate passed the Suffrage Act, better known as the Anthony Amendment following the House of Representatives’ action a few weeks earlier. The Amendment passed on to state legislatures, finally ratified a year later.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is now available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

March 5, 2016, Baroness and the Butler
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1938 Twentieth Century-Fox picture “The Baroness and the Butler,” with William Powell, Annabella (in her American screen debut), Helen Westley, Henry Stephenson, Joseph Schildkraut, J. Edward Bromberg, Nigel Bruce and Lynn Bari.  The movie was directed by Walter Lang, with a screenplay by Sam Hellman, Lamar Trotti and Kathryn Scola from  a play by Ladislaus Bus-Fekete (often Bush-Fekete), “The Lady Has a Heart.”

“The Baroness and the Butler” is available on DVD from Amazon for $18.39.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Maurine Watkins — Chicago Murder Reporter to Screenwriter

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Maurine Watkins, in an ad promoting Fox studios’ writers in the Motion Picture Herald


Journalism and screenwriting have one thing in common: telling a good story in order to get the audience hooked. Both depend on excellent observation, character development, and a telling phrase to really keep readers’ and viewers’ interest. Maurine Watkins learned a lifetime of storytelling skills in her six months as a crime reporter for The Chicago Tribune in 1924, talents she would employ as screenwriter for various Hollywood studios in the 1930s and 1940s after writing one of the most important plays of the 1920s, “Chicago.”

Born July 27, 1896 in Louisville, Kentucky, prim, pretty Maurine Watkins, the daughter of a preacher for the Christian Church, excelled in her schoolwork. Disciplined and precocious, she wrote her first play, “The Heart of God,” at 15, and co-founded her high school newspaper. She entered Transylvania University, affiliated with the Disciples of Christ to study Greek and Latin languages and the Bible, before graduating from Butler University. Watkins next entered Radcliffe for graduate work in the classics before switching to playwriting under long time professor George Pierce Baker.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

Feb. 27, 2016, Mystery Photo

This week’s mystery movie has been the 1945 MGM picture “Yolanda and the Thief,” starring Fred Astaire, Lucille Bremer, Frank Morgan, Mildred Natwick, Mary Nash, Leon Ames and Ludwig Stossel. The screenplay was by Irvin Brecher based on a story by Jacques Thery and Ludwig Bemelmans (the author of the Madeline books), with songs by Arthur Freed and Harry Warren and choreography by Eugene Loring.    The picture was photographed in Technicolor by Charles Rosher, produced by Arthur Freed and directed by  Vincente Minnelli.

“Yolanda and the Thief” springs from the fad during World War II for movies with a Latin American atmosphere. It was based on a story by Bemelmans published in Town and Country in 1943, according to Emanuel Levy’s biography of Minnelli. Listing E.Y. Harburg as the producer, the Los Angeles Times (July 26, 1943) explained that “MGM entered the fray [in making Latin American pictures] with a planned musical that promises the height of novelty” with a plot was a fantasy based on Latin American sources. Early casting for the film included Victor Moore in the role ultimately taken by Frank Morgan as Fred Astaire’s slightly disreputable sidekick and Lucille Ball co-starring with Lucille Bremer in an unspecified role. Hume Cronin was also mentioned for a part in the film.

“Yolanda” is available on DVD from Warner Archive for $16.59.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Picture City – Florida’s Proposed Answer to Hollywood

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Picture City, as shown in Exhibitors Trade Review.


The madcap Jazz Age bubbled with possibility, exploding mores and conventions as it raced to the next new thing, the next adventure. After the harrowing days of the Great War and the economic depression that followed, America dropped inhibitions and often propriety, during the Roaring Twenties, drinking, dancing, and gambling away the blues.

Schemes and scams mushroomed as people scrambled to double their money and ride the wave of prosperity. Real estate rode the peaks and valleys of land booms and bubbles, developments skyrocketing in popularity one day, and bankrupt the next.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is now available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Coming Attractions: Anna Sklar on L.A. Water

 

Anna Sklar

Anna Sklar, the author of “Brown Acres,” on the history of Los Angeles’ sewer system, will give a lecture about the history of the city’s water supply Sunday, Feb. 21, at 2 p.m. at the Central Library, 630 W. 5th St. The free event will be held at the Mark Taper Auditorium.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

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This week’s mystery movie has been the 1932 First National Pictures film “Frisco Jenny,” directed by William A. Wellman, from a screenplay by Wilson Mizner and Robert Lord, based on a story by Gerald Beaumont, Lillie Hayward and John Francis Larkin. It was photographed by Sid Hickox with period gowns by Orry-Kelly.

It featured Ruth Chatterton, Louis Calhern, Helen Jerome Eddy, Donald Cook, James Murray, Hallam Cooley, Pat O’Malley, Harold Huber, Robert Emmett O’Connor and Willard Robertson.

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Jan. 4, 1933, “Frisco Jenny” is opening in Los Angeles.

The Los Angeles Times review by Muriel Babcock (a byline I don’t recall) describes “Frisco Jenny” as “a tear-jerker of the first water, the kind that brings handkerchiefs to the fore in profusion.” She added that the movie “is good melodrama, good box office and good fun — if you like to weep. It is not a great picture — it is much too lurid for such designation.”

She said: “….It gives Ruth Chatterton an opportunity to emote such as she hasn’t had since she painted in strong emotional hues the mother character of ‘Madame X,’ since she enacted ‘Sarah and Son.’ And it shows that the able Ruth Chatterton of drawing room comedies is probably at her best when she is yanking heart strings.”

The New York Times (Jan. 7, 1933) review by Mordaunt Hall was unenthusiastic:  “It is a narrative of an unfortunate unwed mother which is reminiscent of ‘Madame X.’ Miss Chatterton does splendidly by her role, but even her acting does not compensate for the unedifying incidents, which make bootlegging seem like a wholesome adventure.”

According to the New York Times (Dec. 4, 1932), Chatterton unsuccessfully fought with Warner Bros. to have a voice in selecting scripts, but the studio delivered an ultimatum that no star had a right to “dictate on vehicles.” “Her displeasure is said to have been acute,” the New York Times said. As for “Frisco Jenny,” Chatterton “opposed the selection with vigor, but the ultimatum had been delivered and there was little she could do.”

The New York Times said that although Chatterton’s films were profitable, Warners felt she was being paid too much.

According to her obituary in the New York Times (Nov. 25, 1961), Chatterton left Hollywood after appearing in “Dodsworth” (1936), made several pictures in England and returned to the stage. She was the author of several best-selling novels, including “Homeward Borne,” “The Betrayers,” “The Pride of the Peacock” and “The Southern Wild.”

At the time “Frisco Jenny” was made, Chatterton was married to George Brent, whom she divorced in 1934. She died Nov. 24, 1961, at the age of 67.

“Frisco Jenny” was released on DVD in 2009 as part of TCM’s “Forbidden Hollywood Collection: Volume Three,” but apparently is no longer available from TCM. The collection is listed on Amazon for about $140.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Building Promotes Great Architecture

 

Hollywood Chamber of Commerce

The Hollywood Chamber of commerce in an undated pamphlet.


I n 1925, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce recognized the need for a stylish permanent home in which to promote the business and life of their fair city. Said headquarters should be fashionable and up-to-date without too much sizzle, an elegant representative of a classy and growing city.

Begun in 1921, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce lacked a settled home base. The organization first rented space at 6553 Hollywood Blvd. in 1921 after its formation, right in the heart of Hollywood. The Chamber later moved to 6530 Hollywood Blvd. in 1923 while it considered locations and opportunities and carried on the work of promoting business in Hollywood, organizing drives for better roads, transportation, and infrastructure.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is now available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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ICYMI: ‘Done Is Done’ by Ellen McGarrahan on the Case of Leo Alexander Jones

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Now that I have left The Times, I am exploring all the papers and articles I put away “for later.” The first piece I am going to share is a 2000 article by Ellen McGarrahan — a reporter turned private detective — published in Threepenny Review.

The article is titled “Done Is Done” and it deals with the ultimately unsuccessful attempt to prove the innocence of Leo Alexander Jones, who was (spoiler alert) executed for the 1981 sniper slaying of Jacksonville, Fla., Police Officer Thomas Szafranski. It is a powerful piece about the bureaucratic resistance to investigating a questionable case and the issues it raises about unjust convictions resonate today.

Please consider it for your Sunday reading. It is virtually impossible to find a copy of the article online without a hefty subscription fee, but fortunately, Archive.org has a copy from when it crawled the site in 2000.

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Rediscovering Los Angeles: Why Are L.A. Streets So Narrow?

Nov. 14, 1924, Los Angeles Examiner

Nov. 14, 1924: This is the second of two articles I have from the Los Angeles Examiner titled “Rediscovering Los Angeles.” Notice that even in 1924 people were complaining about traffic and congested streets. Reporter W.W. Kane notes:

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Rediscovering Los Angeles: Pennies Arrive in L.A., 1881

Nov. 13, 1924, Los Angeles Examiner
In going through my old files, I discovered several copies of a feature that appeared in the Los Angeles Examiner titled “Rediscovering Los Angeles.” These pieces were written by W.W. Kane, apparently based on interviews with early residents. This should not be confused with a series by the same title that appeared in The Times in 1935, written by Timothy Turner and illustrated by Charles Owens.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

 

Feb. 13, 2016, Mystery Photo

May 26, 1945, Enchanted Cottage
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1945 RKO picture “The Enchanted Cottage,” starring Dorothy McGuire, Robert Young, Herbert Marshall, Mildred Natwick, Spring Byington, Hillary Brooke, Richard Gaines, Alec Englander, Robert Clarke and Eden Nicholas. The screenplay was by DeWitt Bodeen and Herman J. Mankiewicz, adapted from a play by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero. The film was photographed by Ted Tetzlaff, with special effects by Vernon Walker, with art direction by Albert S. D’Agostino and Carroll Clark. Music was by Roy Webb, orchestrated by Gil Grau and conducted by C. Bakaleinikoff. The producer was Harriet Parsons and the director was John Cromwell.

As Michael Ryerson noted, “The Enchanted Cottage” was also made as a silent in 1924 starring Richard Barthelmess and May McAvoy. The play was first produced in London in 1921, prompted by the British government to lift the morale of soldiers who were injured or traumatized by World War I. RKO bought the property in 1929 as a vehicle for Helen Twelvetrees and revived it in the late 1930s as a project for Ginger Rogers, but neither film was made.

David O. Selznick loaned McGuire to RKO for the film after she made “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn” at Fox, according to the New York Times. Cromwell was also under contract to Selznick, as was Alan Marshal, who was previously cast as the male lead according to the New York Times.

The film opened in Los Angeles at the Pantages theater in Hollywood and the RKO Hillstreet in downtown Los Angeles.

In a May 28, 1945, review, Los Angeles Times critic Edwin Schallert faulted the updated version of the film, saying: “For those who know ‘The Enchanted Cottage’ the picture is jarring at the outset. This is partly due to setting it in America, and bringing it up to date. It becomes inevitably a slap at the plastic surgery of today, because there seems no sound reason why Young should appear as disfigured as he does, due to being a war casualty, in view of modern scientific progress.”

He concluded: “With its faults properly discounted one can proceed to appraise ‘The Enchanted Cottage’  as both a pleasing and a moving novelty in its basic attraction. It might have been made to better advantage in some other age than right now, but at least it has the merit of departing tellingly in its finest scenes, which are very excellent indeed, from the routines of entertainment.”

The film is available from Warner Archive for $16.59. It will air Feb. 22 on TCM.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Jack Freulich, Universal Still Man

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Laura La Plante in a photograph by Jack Freulich, Motion Picture Classic


History is written by survivors, so those who die young often seem to recede into memory, forgotten or ignored as time passed them by. While often great artists, their contributions are overlooked while those who achieve longevity are praised and promoted, though sometimes not as talented.

Jacob (Jack) Freulich has seen his integral part in shaping early film stills photography virtually overlooked because of his death in 1936, barely a generation after he started the Universal Studios stills department in 1920. A talented man with a keen eye for character and detail, he photographed virtually every major Universal picture star from 1920 until his death in 1936, including Lon Chaney, Erich von Stroheim, Boris Karloff, Mary Philbin, Norman Kerry, Lew Ayres, Hoot Gibson, Margaret Sullavan, and Bela Lugosi, to name a few. Many people mistakenly credit his younger brother Roman with the rich body of work he left behind.

“Hollywood Celebrates the Holidays” by Karie Bible and Mary Mallory is now available at Amazon and at local bookstores.

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Mystery Movie Plot

Here’s a question for the Brain Trust:

Many years ago, as a young kid watching movies on TV, I saw a film set in the Depression. In one scene in a hobo camp, one of the main characters takes his high school or college diploma out of his shoe and refolds it to cover a hole in the sole. Can anybody identify this mystery movie from my childhood? I have been looking for this movie for years without success.

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

Feb. 6, 2016, Mystery Movie
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1921 picture “Seven Years Bad Luck,” starring Max Linder, sometimes called “the Charlie Chaplin of France,” who died in a double suicide with his wife on Oct. 31, 1925.  The movie was his first five-reel feature and his first film since being badly wounded while serving in the French army in World War I. It opened in Los Angeles at Tally’s Broadway.

The DVD is available from Amazon.

June 12, 1921, Los Angeles Times “Seven Years Bad Luck” at Tally’s Broadway, June 21, 1921.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Republic Pictures Honors ‘The Little Girl With the Golden Heart’

Mabel Normand Hartsook
Mabel Normand in a Hartsook portrait, courtesy of Mary Mallory.


 

 

Hollywood’s public acts of charity often come with an ulterior motive. Such is the case with Republic Picture’s magnanimous naming of its gigantic new sound stage in December 1940 for beloved comedic actress Mabel Normand, who neither stepped foot on the lot nor ever shot a film there, per Brent Walker in “Mack Sennett’s Fun Factory.” While a wonderful remembrance of the gifted comedienne, the gesture served as a subtle promotional tie-in for Republic’s upcoming remake of a Normand film, “Sis Hopkins.”

Herbert Yates’ Republic Pictures began operations in 1935, when Yates merged production companies Liberty Films, Monogram Pictures, and Mascot Pictures. The newly formed corporation leased Mascot’s production facility, the former Mack Sennett studio at 4024 Redford Avenue in Studio City on which to produce films.

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