May 29, 1947: Richard Nixon to Summon Movie Figures to Testify on Communist Influences in Hollywood

L.A. Times, 1947
Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

WASHINGTON—A full-dress investigation to learn the extent of Communist infiltration of the Hollywood film industry and whether Federal officials or agencies encouraged production of motion pictures with anti-American doctrines was arranged today by the House Un-American Activities Committee in the wake of a subcommittee report which charged “White House pressure” was responsible for “some of the most flagrant Communist propaganda films.”

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Movieland Mystery Photo (Updated + + + +)

June 2, 2018, Mystery Photo
This week’s mystery movie has been the 1932 RKO picture “The Age of Consent,” with Dorothy Wilson, Arline Judge, Richard Cromwell, Eric Linden, John Halliday, Aileen Pringle and Reginald Barlow. The screenplay was by Sarah Y. Mason and Francis Cockrell from the play “Crossroads” by Martin Flavin. Photographed by J. Roy Hunt, art direction by Carroll Clark. It was directed by Gregory Lacava. The associate producer was Pandro S. Berman; the executive producer was David O. Selznick.

“The Age of Consent” is available on DVD from Warner Archive.

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Mary Mallory / Hollywood Heights: Mary Pickford Dances Into Screen Adulthood in ‘Rosita’

 

Rosita
Above, a clip of “Restoring a Lost Silent Film: How to See “Rosita” by Dave Kehr from the Museum of Modern Art.


In 1922, legendary German film director Ernst Lubitsch and “America’s Sweetheart” Mary Pickford searched for new challenges in developing their careers. Lubitsch yearned to conquer America, the world’s leader in film production, proving he could create successful and moving pictures on both sides of the Atlantic. Pickford hungered to break free from the sweet young girl roles she successfully portrayed and play real women full of meat, passion, and power. “Rosita,” the story of a peasant gypsy singer who pines for a nobleman but instead gains the obsessed attentions of the lecherous king, brought them together.

In the late 1910s and early 1920s, the German film industry dominated the world’s screens with its artistry and technical wizardry, with such striking films as “The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari” (1920), “Destiny” (1921), “Nosferatu” (1922), and “Hamlet” (1921) displaying remarkable camerawork and skill. Director Lubitsch, king of German film directors, exhibited great versatility, turning out visually stunning epics as well as comic farces, including “Carmen” (1918), “The Doll” (1919), “Madame DuBarry” (1919), and “The Loves of Pharaoh” (1922).

Mary Mallory’s latest book, “Living With Grace: Life Lessons from America’s Princess,” will be released June 30.

 

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May 28, 1947: Billie Holiday Sentenced to Prison on Drug Charge

L.A. Times, 1947

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

On June 17, while Holiday was in prison, the film “New Orleans” opened in Los Angeles at the four Music Hall theaters: 8th and Broadway downtown; Beverly Hills at 9036 Wilshire Blvd.; the Hawaii at 5941 Hollywood Blvd.; and at 6523 Hollywood Blvd. Holiday played a maid in what was apparently her only credited role as an actress in a feature film.

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Shorthand

Note: This is an encore post from 2006.

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Black Dahlia: A Concert Program Inscribed to ‘Betty Short’ … From 1959. Wut?

Mah 27, 2018, EBay, Betty Short

Here’s an opportunity to buy a program from a David Rubinoff performance that was inscribed to “Eva and Betty Short” … for $150 …

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May 27, 1947: More Uses for Tomato Soup!

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

Here’s a little curio from the pre-Trader Joe’s era:

More Uses Found for
Good Old Tomato Soup

BY MARIAN MANNERS
Condensed cream of tomato soup has become a legend in the kitchens of America. It’s not only served as a hot or cold soup to begin a meal but it packs more culinary versatility within its 11-ounce can than any other food of like size. We use it as a sauce over meatloaf, omelets and countless foods; we use it as an ingredient in casserole blends with noodles, spaghetti or rice and meat.

It has uses in sandwiches, salads, seafood, egg and vegetable dishes. Add one tin of water to a tin of this soup and you get twice the quantity for the soup bowl; use it undiluted to put a laved gleaming appearance over meatloaf or in the tested recipes given here.

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May 27, 1907: Prospector Rescued in Desert Tells Motorist: ‘This Is the Kind of a Horse’


Note: This is an encore post from 2006.

May 27, 1907
Death Valley, Calif.

George Freeman and his wife of Pasadena, accompanied by Charles Fuller Gates of Los Angeles, were motoring out to Death Valley in a Pierce-Arrow along the old road carved by the twenty-mule teams from the borax mines when they approached a driverless wagon hitched to a skittish horse.

The auto party had taken the route from Johannesburg to Ballarat slowly, stopping to clear the road of large rocks in their path and pausing whenever they encountered a freight wagon to keep from frightening the horses and mules. Because there were only two watering holes on the road, the party had taken an ample supply of water for themselves and the car’s radiator, and they shared some with the teams that they passed.

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May 26, 1947: Otto Parzyjegla and the Killing of Alfred Haij

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

As tragic as it is, the Otto Parzyjegla case is wonderful example of the distinct contrasts between the murder of Alfred Haij and Elizabeth Short, and the differences between the major Los Angeles papers in the 1940s.

Note, first of all, that while The Times buried the story inside (as it did with the Black Dahlia case) the Herald-Express bannered it on the front page with a typical screamer headline:

Strange Phantoms Walk Weird Path of L.A. Mysteries
MAN IN PRINTSHOP KILLING
TELLS ‘MURDER IN A DREAM’

As Hearst papers, the morning Examiner and the afternoon Herald ran far more details than The Times of this grisly crime—and it was extremely grisly.

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May 26, 1907: Inventor of Miracle ‘Hot Air Engine’ Lives Lavishly, Then Vanishes


Only a few months before, William R. Leroy of Pennsylvania was a struggling inventor, moonlighting as a stevedore in Santa Monica and in the Fullerton oilfields. Walking to work because even the lowly streetcar fare was a luxury, Leroy labored on his boyhood dream of a “hot air engine,” that once started, ran indefinitely on heated air and electricity that it generated for itself.

Leroy said he left his home in Pennsylvania for Los Angeles because of a mishap with a model of the hot air engine he was building his father’s shop. “One day he went away and I got to experimenting with the engine, using a beer keg for a compressor. The air in the compressor got damp and expanded a good deal more than I thought it would. The keg blew up and knocked the end out of father’s planing mill. Then I had to light out,” Leroy said.

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May 25, 1947: ‘Gentleman’s Agreement’ and ‘Human Destiny’ Lead L.A. Bestsellers

May 25, 1947, Bestsellers

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.
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May 25, 1907: From the Recording Horn

Note: This is an encore post from 2006.

May 25, 1907
Los Angeles

Sold on the installment plan, $1 a week with the purchase of six records at 60 cents each, the Victor Talking Machines offered performances by Caruso, Melba and Scotti, as well as John Philip Sousa’s and Arthur Pryor’s bands. Other recording artists included Schumann-Heink, Pol Plancon and Marcella Sembrich.

To sell the Victor machines, which ranged from $10 to $100 ($205.24 to $2,052.36 USD 2005), dealers in Los Angeles staged weekly concerts of new recordings. The George J. Birkel Co., 345 S. Spring St., which also sold Steinways and the Cecilian Piano Player, an external player piano device, said: “Music in the home is a necessity, not a luxury. Music has a refining influence which nothing else can give. The Victor Talking Machine brings every kind of music into your home—from Grand Opera to Ragtime.”

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Black L.A. 1947: ‘Dark Baby’ Scare Untrue

 

L.A. Sentinel, 1947

May 22, 1947: The London Daily Mail reported that “5,000 Negro-fathered babies were to be sent” to the U.S., according to the Pittsburgh Courier. The Daily Mail also reported that a ship was being provided to bring the children. Also untrue.

The Courier reported (May 31, 1947) that 22,000 illegitimate children were fathered by American GIs in Britain, including 550 with African American fathers.

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May 24, 1947: Where Is the Overell House?

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

Of course, all through this period is the sensational case of Bud Gollum and Louise Overell, who were accused of killing her wealthy parents by blowing up their yacht in Newport Beach.

But where was the Overell house? News reports of the time give the address as 607 Los Robles in Flintridge, which comes up as an error on Mapblast. Those of us with a 1940s Thomas Guide (which I’m sure you’ll agree is a must-have and can be found on EBay) are undeterred. The street was renamed Foxwood Drive, and according to domania.com it’s a neighborhood of $1.8-million homes.

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May 24, 1907: LAPD Motorcycle Officers Charge Driver and Passengers With Speeding

Note: This is an encore post from 2006.

May 24, 1907
Los Angeles

Otis Skinner, the actor starring in “The Duel” at the Mason Opera House,” is under arrest because of a curious regulation in which passengers of a speeding car are charged with breaking the law. Col. Henry Wyatt of the Wyatt Lyceum Circuit was giving Skinner and his manager a scenic tour of Los Angeles when Wyatt’s chauffeur was stopped by motorcycle Officers Humphreys and Green on 7th Street east of Figueroa as they returned to the theater.

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Black L.A. 1947: America’s First Black Ballet Company Founded in L.A.

May 22, 1947, Black Ballet Company

May 22, 1947, L.A. Sentinel


May 22, 1947:
I cannot do justice to Joseph Rickard in a brief blog post. It’s enough to say that he was a visionary who began what is probably America’s first black ballet troupe, predating the Dance Theatre of Harlem by 22 years.

According to his 1994 obituary in the Los Angeles Times, Rickard, who was white, got the idea of founding the company when he saw a receptionist turn away a little black girl who wanted ballet lessons.  He signed up the girl and her mother for lessons, The Times said.

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May 23, 1947: Lloyd Osbourne Dies; Inspired Stepfather Robert Louis Stevenson to Write ‘Treasure Island’


May 23, 1947, L.A. Times

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 that originally appeared on the 1947project.

The May 23-24 papers are full of great, crazy stories. It’s hard to choose just one:

Is it Britain about to partition India, which got buried on an inside page?

The Nebraska picnic, or the goat that had quintuplets? You could be serious and talk about the cost of living being at an all-time high. But then again, you’ve got two Irish setters being served with summonses because their late master, Carleton R. Bainbridge, left most of his $30,000 estate for their support.

Maybe it’s film composer Franz Waxman being reviewed (positively) as a symphony conductor. Or J. Robert Oppenheimer giving a talk at Caltech.

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Black L.A. 1947: Racism on the Menu as Bullock’s Tea Room Refuses to Serve Blacks

Google Street View
The former Bullock’s downtown store at 7th and Hill Streets, via Google Street View.

May 22, 1947, L.A. Sentinel
May 22, 1947: The campaign to integrate the tea room of Bullock’s downtown store apparently began with Edith Cotterell, who had an account at the department store for two years. Cotterell and two of her friends were escorted to a table, given menus and water. And then they sat.

Twenty minutes later, Cotterell asked the hostess why they hadn’t been served. She was told that the waitresses “refused to serve Negroes and there was nothing that could be done about it,” the Sentinel said.

The store’s manager, Franklin Archer, told Cotterell that the store did not discriminate, but “if the waitresses refuse to served anyone, there is nothing the management can do about it.”

Cotterell and her friends weren’t the only African Americans to receive such treatment. One prospective patron waited five hours without being served, the Sentinel said. White patrons who asked why the black customers hadn’t been served were told “It’s none of your business.”

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May 22, 1947: Art Club Calls LACMA Exhibit ‘Subversive Propaganda’

May 22, 1947, Art Club, L.A. Times

Note: This is an encore post from 2005 and originally appeared on the 1947project.

The California Art Club yesterday lambasted the current Los Angeles County Museum art exhibit—the museum’s eighth annual show—as favoring “radical art” and containing “subversive propaganda.”

…Edward Withers, painter and retiring president of the 500-member club, wrote [museum Director James H.] Breasted Jr. that his group cannot “condone the expenditure of tax funds for the display of subversive propaganda inimical to our form of government.”

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Trash

 

Note: This is an encore post from 2006.

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