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Violent Brawl Averted in Darrow Trial
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| June 25, 1912: And here we have the battle of the inkwell in the trial of Clarence Darrow. Dist. Atty. John D. Fredericks loses his temper and tries to throw a four- or five-pound inkwell at defense attorney Horace Appel over “a succession of sneers and covert attacks.” Defense attorney Earl Rogers and bailiff Martin Aguirre prevent Fredericks from throwing the inkwell, with Rogers suffering a deep gash to the wrist.
It was followed by another outburst the next day by Rogers:
Fredericks’ remarks are on the jump. |
Posted in #courts, 1910 L.A. Times bombing
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Pages of History
![]() Los Angeles Times file photo Clarence Darrow addresses the jury in one of his two trials on charges of trying to bribe jurors in the McNamara brothers’ case. |
![]() For the last week, I have been reading the transcripts of People vs. Clarence Darrow, which were digitized by the Los Angeles County Law Library and are available from the University of Minnesota’s Law Library. WARNING: The transcripts consist of 90 PDF files in a 400-megabyte portfolio, so downloading them will put a load on your computer and printing them out could take days and consume 8,000 sheets of paper. But if you are patient, you will be rewarded. Reading the transcripts is like being in court and hearing the long speeches and nearly continuous objections of Darrow’s defense team of Earl Rogers and Horace Appel, two brilliant attorneys whose lives disintegrated like powerful engines that were run too hard for too long. Rogers is known today through a few books, and Appel is completely forgotten, so the transcripts provide a record of their speeches and examples of their courtroom tactics. And then there are the random outbursts:
The prosecution generally comes off well in the transcripts and Dist. Atty. John D. Fredericks – referred to as Capt. Fredericks because of his rank in the California National Guard — and Deputy Dist. Atty. W. Joseph Ford seem to be well-matched to Rogers and Appel. The major tactical mistake, based on my reading to date, is that Fredericks brought in too many witnesses in an attempt to show Darrow’s unrelenting determination to win the case — by bribery and coercion if necessary. The defense won and Darrow was found not guilty – but if even half of the testimony is true, it paints a damning portrait of one of America’s legal heroes as a ruthless, corrupt man. The transcripts are also a window on the past in countless ways. Much of the action focuses on a ranch outside El Monte, with a barn and a water tower. People ride streetcars and go into saloons with swinging doors. The courtroom is small, crowded and hot, so the judge moves the trial into a bigger courtroom in the Hall of Records. The transcripts fill three boxes, so they aren’t easy reading – but there are many treasures to be discovered. Thanks and a tip of the hat to John Aloysius Farrell for reminding me that the transcripts are online. I stumbled across the University of Minnesota Law Library’s Clarence Darrow website early in my research and it had slipped my mind. |
Posted in #courts, 1910 L.A. Times bombing, Pages of History
1 Comment
From the Vaults: ‘The Black Cat’ (1934)
Lucy Van Pelt: How about cats? If you’re afraid of cats, you have ailurophasia.
Charlie Brown: Well, sort of, but I’m not sure.
Actually, the word is “ailurophobia,” and Bela Lugosi’s character suffers it intensely in “The Black Cat” — providing a tenuous justification for the title. Supposedly inspired by Edgar Allan Poe’s short story, the movie bears no resemblance to it whatsoever, but is still notable for its dark tone, a fascinatingly idiosyncratic atmosphere, and the first on-screen pairing between Lugosi and Boris Karloff. Plus it’s only about an hour long, so there’s really no reason not to check it out.
Lugosi plays one Dr. Vitus Werdegast, a creepy person who meets a pair of honeymooners on a train and interrupts their private snogging. Through a series of travel mishaps, the three end up at a mansion owned by the even creepier Hjalmar Poelzig (Boris Karloff — or, as the opening credits have it, “KARLOFF”). Apparently Werdegast and Poelzig have a nasty history! Their mutual vendetta ultimately involves chess, cats, frozen corpses, stolen wives, modernist architecture, Satanic rituals, nationalistic revenge, crazy outfits and the hapless honeymooners. “The Black Cat” crams a lot into its 65-minute run time!
(NB: Lugosi is also featured in a 1941 film called “The Black Cat.” That one stars Basil Rathbone and also has nothing to do with the Poe story, or with this film either. So don’t get confused.)
Posted in Film, From the Vaults, Hollywood
2 Comments
Movieland Mystery Photo
Los Angeles Times file photo Here’s our weekend mystery guest with a mystery firearm. |
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Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, Photography
7 Comments
Coming Attractions – Charles Bukowski
![]() Photograph of Charles Bukowski courtesy of the Huntington Library |
An exhibit titled “Charles Bukowski: Poet on the Edge,” featuring material from Bukowski’s archives, will be on display at the Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens from Oct. 9 to Feb. 14. |
Posted in art and artists, books
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The Joys of Research
| The denominations and serial numbers of bills used as evidence in the Clarence Darrow jury tampering case: $1,000, A 6335; $500, C 60895; $500, C 72583; $500, C 62865; $500, C 20406; $500, C 23172; $500, C 61827. Check your change purse. People vs. Darrow, 1721-1722 |
Posted in #courts, 1910 L.A. Times bombing
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‘A Terrible Roar’—Updated
![]() Courtesy of University of Southern California, on behalf of the USC Special Collections. Oct. 1, 1910: The Times Building in flames, as seen from Broadway |
El Alisal, Oct. 1, 1910: This is a sad day for me and for every other man that loves Los Angeles. At one this morning I was dictating to Brownie and heard a terrible roar in town and remarked that it sounded like dynamite and just casually thought it might be The Times. This morning Quimo had to rustle around twice before he found the little four-page sheet telling us that The Times was dynamited by the union brutes at 1 o’clock. It’s the greatest sensation in the town since I have lived here and I am sorry my acquaintance is so largely among lawyers and other people who would not join a lynching party. If I knew more of the roughnecks I would go out and form a vigilance and we would hang all the labor union agitators in town just for general results. They need hanging anyhow, and while probably none of them were foolish enough to do this dastardly deed, which killed 15 or 20 people, and jeopardized one hundred more, they are morally responsible. Mebbe I can find some way yet to get at this – though the roughnecks don’t know me and would think me too find haired; and most of the people I know that are not roughnecks have become too lazy and too wealthy to show a hand. The brutes also set dynamite at Gen. Otis’ house and Zeehandelaar’s house, but luckily it didn’t go through in either case. Then down to First and Broadway and saw the smoldering ruins of The Times Building with the 15 or 20 poor devils still roasting underneath and then up to the temporary office at 5th and Spring where I left my telephone address as good for two guns and any amount of time as a watchman. –Charles Lummis, former Times city editor
The proof room folk all escaped. Then turned back to look at the blazing building… –Paul Lowry All at once a terrific force from below seemed to raise a section of the floor clear to the roof. The upheaval came between two Linotype machines. Flames and broken timbers flew in all directions. The force of the thing was indescribable. Grant Moore, a machinist, was directly over the spot where the impact came through the floor. His body was hurled against the ceiling. E.A. Jordan, a head-setter, and E.W. Wasson, a galleyman, were nearest to him and they, too were hurled against the ceiling of the composing room. Every one of the typesetting machines were thrown down and they were hurled in all directions. –Sim Crabill, foreman of The Times mechanical department
I jumped on my bicycle and went directly towards the sound of the explosion. When I got to the corner of First and Broadway, I saw The Times Building in flames and went directly over there. The fire apparatus was gathering around; people were going in and out of the front portion of the building on First Street. I went directly to Ink Alley, as that was the entrance to that portion, and I tried to gain entrance there and could not; we could hear the cries of those that were pinned inside; there was no other way out of that particular part, and going to the back I found a wall had fallen in and there was no way to get in there…. LAPD Officer John S. Hendrickson The Fire Department was not what it is today. We had only one little life net and it was not what you would today call modern. For instance, the modern life net is manned by not less than twelve men and many lives have been saved by people jumping from great heights. But three of us tried to save men jumping from the windows of the upper story. There were Charlie Pollman, fireman; a policeman named Martz, and myself; with an old rope net attempting to break the fall of these jumping men. And, strange as it may seem, one jumping from the fifth floor, whom I was told later was the night editor, struck the net with terrific force, and the three of us holding the net were all in a heap on the sidewalk. But when we managed to regain our feet, this editor got up and walked away – unassisted. But four others, making the same attempt, lost their lives. There were screams and cries for help coming from all directions. Twenty-one [20–lrh] lives were lost and for three straight days the firemen worked around the clock, recovering bodies from the wreckage of those collapsed walls. The Tahoe [Tally-Ho] Stables, across the street, had caught on fire, but the second alarm companies, arriving on the scene, took care of all the spot fires and, through their effort the fire was contained to The Times Building, which of course was a total loss. No fireman lost his life during the process of this fire but I could give you the names of several of the old-timers who worked so hard and so long and inhaled so much smoke and gases in attempting to make those rescues their health was greatly impaired for the rest of their lives. Fire Chief Archie J. Eley remained on the scene, working like a Trojan, until he fell exhausted. There are only a few men living today who took part in that Times fire, but I am sure that each and every one of them would tell you, even today, that it was Los Angeles’ greatest fire disaster. –Fire Department Battalion Chief Ernest Rhodes, July 8, 1957 |
Posted in 1910 L.A. Times bombing, Obituaries
5 Comments
Movieland Mystery Photo
![]() Los Angeles Times file photo |
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Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, Photography
34 Comments
Found on EBay – American National Bank Building
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The American National Bank Building, left, at Second Street and Broadway is among the buildings featured in a souvenir booklet listed on EBay.
Other downtown buildings shown in the booklet include the Farmers & Merchants National Bank Building, the Grosse Building at 6th Street and Spring, and the Wilcox Building at Second Street and Spring. |
Posted in Downtown, Photography
1 Comment
Voices – Tony Curtis
Posted in Film, Hollywood, Obituaries
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Clarence Darrow at the Higgins Building
Los Angeles Times file photo |
| Landmark alert! Clarence Darrow had an office on the ninth floor of the Higgins Building, in the southwest corner, on the west side of the hall.
–People vs. Clarence Darrow, Page 721. |
Posted in #courts, 1910 L.A. Times bombing, Architecture
3 Comments
Found on EBay – Norman Chandler
| This portrait of Times Publisher Norman Chandler is part of an album of photographs that has been listed on EBay. Other subjects include Francis Cardinal McIntyre, Will Rogers and Mayor Norris Poulson. Bidding starts at $9.99. |
Posted in City Hall, Photography, Religion
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Google and History
| Clarence Darrow, the lead defense attorney for the McNamara brothers in The Times bombing, vs. Gloria Allred in Google searches for the last 12 months. |
Posted in #courts, 1910 L.A. Times bombing
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Quote of the Day
Los Angeles Times file photo |
| “I never saw a Chicago policeman that would not take some money.”
— James B. McNamara, shown at Folsom Prison with Tom Mooney in 1939. |
Posted in 1910 L.A. Times bombing, Photography
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From the Vaults: ‘Spider Baby’ (1968)
Happy autumnal equinox, my scrappy yet plucky band of readers! The unmistakable slant of fall light is upon us now, even in the 90-degree afternoons, and with it comes my very favorite season for movie watching. Which means I have decided to quit adhering to the four specific years — 1920, 1940, 1960 and 1980 — that Larry focuses on elsewhere in this blog, and focus on movies that I'm really excited about. What can I say? It was a full moon last night and I'm running amok.
In last week's post I mentioned writer-director Jack Hill's "Spider Baby," a bizarre yet wonderful cult classic that I discovered earlier this year and of which I am inordinately fond. The film was actually shot in 1964 under the title "Cannibal Orgy," but sat around for a while; one imagines people were sitting around wondering what to do with it. Which would be understandable: The black comedy kicks off with a fabulous, "Monster Mash"-style song performed by Lon Chaney Jr. over stylishly animated opening credits, and it just gets zanier from there.
Posted in Film, From the Vaults, Hollywood
2 Comments
Movieland Mystery Photo
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Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, Photography
23 Comments
Grace Bradley – Photo Album
Los Angeles Times file photo
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| When you read our obit on Grace Bradley Boyd, you might have remembered that she was a mystery guest in July 2009. Here are some more pictures of her. The top photo is from 1935 and the bottom is from 1936. |
Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, Photography
1 Comment
Buddy Collette — ‘Shotgun Freeway’
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![]() Amid the tributes to Buddy Collette, Daily Mirror readers should remember that he appears in “Shotgun Freeway,” one of the great documentaries about Los Angeles. The trailer is here. |
Posted in #Jazz, Film, Obituaries
1 Comment
Coming Attractions –- Republic Pictures’ Anniversary [Updated]
Los Angeles Times file photo |
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Daily Mirror mystery guest Jimmy Lydon is scheduled to take part in a panel from 1:45 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Saturday at the 75th Anniversary Celebration of Republic Pictures. Jane Withers, Jane Kean, Theodore Bikel, Marjorie Lord and Robert Easton are also scheduled to appear on the panel. (And no, Elizabeth Taylor will not be there!) |
Posted in Coming Attractions, Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo
3 Comments








There was a rumble and a roar. Lights went out. Plaster fell. Women screamed (nearly half the proof room force were women). We dashed to the First Street windows. Then we headed for the First Street stair. Mrs. Palm was dragged from the cloak room trying to retrieve her wraps. A lad stepped on Miss Copp’s skirt as she fled down the stairs. She fainted. The lad and a big printer named Charley Baker picked her up in the dark and carried her across the street to the corner drugstore.

Los Angeles Times file photo
Los Angeles Times file photo
