Chessman’s Execution a ‘Breath of Fresh Air,’ Times Says

 
May 3, 1960, Caryl Chessman
Los Angeles Times file photo

May 2, 1960: A hearse carries the body of Caryl Chessman out of San Quentin.

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May 3, 1960, Chessman Editorial 

May 3, 1960: Caryl Chessman is executed after a last-minute plea goes awry when a judge’s secretary calls the wrong number for Warden Fred Dickson. One of Chessman's victims remains institutionalized and may never be released, the woman's mother says. 

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From the Vaults: ‘Black Sunday’ (1960)

Black sunday I'm so sorry: I know last week I promised Zorro, and I had the 1920 Douglas Fairbanks movie all cued up and ready to go. But there was a full moon out, and Mario Bava's "Black Sunday" had just showed up in the mail, and I was all excited from having recently watched "Black Sabbath" for the Final Girl Film Club — anyway, one thing led to another. Bava's film provides witches AND vampires, thank you, plus exploding coffins, swooping bats, walking corpses, terrified milkmaids and all the gorgeous black-and-white visuals you could want. It's perfect for a chilly full-moon night.

We open with a prologue in the 1600s, where Moldavian witch Asa (Barbara Steele) is being sentenced to death by her own brother for sorcery. Because she is so very evil, she has to be branded with the mark of Satan, then killed with a spiked mask to the face, and THEN burned at the stake. The Moldavians do not mess around and neither does Bava. It's a gruesome opener. Asa is not the falsely accused variety of witch — before taking the spiky mask, she snarls out a curse on her brother and his descendants. A rainstorm prevents the witch-burning mob from setting fire to her body, so she's buried in the family crypt, still in the spiky mask.

Two centuries later, it's a more enlightened age. A pair of doctors (John Richardson and Andrea Checchi) are riding through the Moldavian wilderness on their way to a medical conference. How professional! Their carriage driver is reluctant to take a shortcut through the forest because of local superstition about a witch, but the doctors just laugh this off. But that's before their carriage loses a wheel — and before they decide to explore an old tomb nearby, and find a woman's perfectly preserved corpse inside, and before they meet the beautiful and mysterious local princess, Katia (also Steele), walking her dogs nearby. Has an ancient curse been revived? Will evil walk again? Cue howling dogs!

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Crowds Demand Money From Spring Street Bank

All Night and Day Bank, c. 1911  
Los Angeles Times file photo

The All Night and Day Bank, Spring and 6th Streets, c. 1911.

May 3, 1910, Bank Run

May 3, 1910: You may recall the All Night and Day Bank from a 2009 post.  For reasons that aren’t explained in this story, depositors began a run on the bank and in the days before the FDIC this could mean failure. The run ended the next day, after 36 hours, and the bank remained solvent despite the withdrawal of about $100,000. The Times said.

“At 6 o'clock last evening the line of depositors who were after their money extended from the paying teller's window, out through the 6th Street entrance to Spring Street and along the latter thoroughfare to the Security Savings and Trust Co. building a full block away. In the line were gray-haired women, young girls with schoolbooks under their arms, old men and young men, white men and colored men, Japs, Greeks, in fact all classes and most all nationalities whose habitat is Los Angeles,” The Times said.

Remind me again about the “wisdom of crowds.” I keep forgetting.

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Matt Weinstock, May 2, 1960

 
May 2, 1960, Comics

May 2, 1960, Matt Weinstock

May 2, 1960: ONLY IN L.A. — A man telephoned the city desk Friday when the 10 a.m. air raid siren test sounded to ask if it was the burglar alarm on the city treasury. Les Wagner assured him it wasn't, pointing out, "What's to steal?"

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Paul V. Coates – Confidential File, May 2, 1960

 

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May 2, 1960, Paul Coates

May 2, 1960: Let me cite you the case of Bertha H. Hangen, the Topanga elementary school teacher who is fighting dismissal on charges that she referred to individuals in her flock as “stupid,” “baby,” “messy looking” and, in one instance, when a child was crying, said she “would get him a crib and a baby bottle.”

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Jimmie Fidler in Hollywood, May 2, 1941

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May 2, 1941, Spouse Rental

May 2, 1941: “I've yet to see Adolphe Menjou in evening attire sans a boutonniere,” Jimmie Fidler says.

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CHESSMAN DIES

 
May 2, 1960, Caryl Chessman

May 2, 1960: Don Dwiggins of the Mirror News writes: “At exactly 10:03:25, an unidentified guard tripped a lever that sent cyanide pellets dropping into an acid bucket beneath Chessman's seat.

“Chessman seemed to tense noticeably, held his breath, and then sucked strongly. For the next 8 and three-quarter minutes, Chessman died.

“On inhaling the first breath of the deadly hydrocyanic fumes, Chessman stiffened. His eyes rose upward. He threw his head back and gasped.

“Then, Chessman focused his eyes on a single electric light bulb overhead and directly in front of him. It was 10:05 — two minutes after the pellets dropped.

“Veins in Chessman's throat swelled full and a thin film of perspiration glistened on his forehead.

He gripped the arms of the steel chair with taut fingers.

“His body slid downward against the chest strap and his head rolled suddenly to the left.

Again, Chessman threw his head back. A single tear glistened in the corner of his right eye and the lids slowly closed for the last time.

“Chessman's mouth opened and a rasping cough began.

“Coming at approximately 30-second intervals, the death cough shook his body and left a spasmodic trembling through his shoulder and neck muscles.

“On the fourth gasp, Chessman's head dropped forward against his chest; the mouth still open.

Slowly, Chessman's fingers relaxed their grip on the chair.

“For long minutes, there was no sound in the steel vault surrounding the lethal chamber, other than the monotonous drone of the exhaust fan sucking the deadly fumes from the chamber.”

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Chessman Execution Today!

 
May 1, 1960, Caryl Chessman
Los Angeles Times file photo

From left, UC history professor Richard Drinnon; actors Marlon Brando, Steve Allen and Shirley MacLaine; and UC professor Eugene Burdick enter the governor's mansion in Sacramento to urge Gov. Pat Brown to spare the life of Caryl Chessman.

May 2, 1960, Caryl Chessman

May 2, 1960: Caryl Chessman spends his last hours typing letters to friends. Before being transferred to a cell next to the gas chamber, he shook hands with 17 of the 18 men on death row. One inmate was asleep and Chessman didn't want to wake him, The Times said.

He told the others, "I'll see you in the morning." An officer said that was a standard remark for men taking the six-floor trip, The Times said.

Chessman made no request for a final meal, The Times said. He was served fried chicken, French fries, vegetable salad, pie and coffee.

On Feb. 17, 1972, when the state Supreme Court overturned California's death penalty, former Gov. Pat Brown praised the ruling, saying: "The decision will do more to expedite criminal trials than anything in the last 100 years." Gov. Ronald Reagan criticized the court, saying it had put itself "above the will of the people."

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Jimmie Fidler in Hollywood, May 1, 1940

 May 1, 1940, Dombas

The Times publishes another drawing by Charles Owens, showing what the fight for Dombas, Norway, might have looked like. 

May 1, 1940, Allies

May 1, 1940: “Hollywood After Dark: Amazonian Geraldine Ross, Florentine Gardens star, singing torch songs to mite-y George E. Stone, adoring her nightly from a floor-side table,” Jimmie Fidler says.

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Talking With John Huston, 1980

 
 

May 1, 1980, John Huston

May 1, 1980: John Huston talks to Roderick Mann about filming “Victory” and about his upcoming autobiography, “An Open Book.” 

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On the Frontiers of Medicine, 1910

 May 5, 1924, Harry Ellington Brook Dies

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Dec. 30, 1923: Birth Control

Feb. 17, 1924, Tuberculosis

May 1, 1910: Although Harry Ellington Brook was a popular and respected institution at The Times from 1886 to 1912 and 1917 to 1924, I had never encountered  him before, and his proclamations on health can only be described as staggering. Consider “tuberculosis is not contagious” from Feb. 17, 1924, or the possibility that no babies will be born in the U.S. in 2000, from Dec. 30, 1923.

His obituary, on the jump, doesn’t indicate that “Dr. Brook” had any medical training whatsoever. In fact, he seems to have been nothing more than a typical itinerant journeyman newspaperman of the 19th and early 20th centuries with a strong interest in health. He received an honorary degree from the American School of Naturopathy in 1921. Brook was the author of “The City and County of Los Angeles in Southern California,” published by the Chamber of Commerce in 1907.

On the jump, what really causes malaria … and throw out your wool underwear!

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Matt Weinstock, April 30, 1960

 April 30, 1960, Comics

Boys Are Finding People Aren't So Bad

   

Matt Weinstock A recent wire story from Liberty, N.Y., related that business was bad for the brothers Katz-Steven, 10, Arthur, 8, and Robert, 6 — founders of the Sav-A-Fine Co., a non-profit organization. 

    When the boys find an expired parking meter they put in a nickel and leave  a card on the auto windshield pointing out they have probably saved the owner $1 fine and inviting him to return the nickel by mail. 

    The story stated that the brothers had invested between $2.50 and $3 in good samaritanism and their return had been only 50 cents.

    Author Robert Nathan was touched by the story and wrote them a letter hoping the deficit wouldn't cause them to lose faith in their fellow men.  He also sent a check for $1.     

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Paul V. Coates – Confidential File, April 30, 1960


 
April 30, 1960, Mirror

Mash Notes and Comment

Paul Coates    "Dear Paul:

    "You touched my heartstrings the other day when you mentioned in your column that you love tapioca.

    "I myself am willing to do anything to help bring back tapioca.  In fact, I have a couple of original recipes which use it.

    "The first is beer pie:

    "Prepare crumb crust, but with crumbled pretzels instead of graham crackers.  Pour a can of beer into a sauce pan.  Stir in three tablespoons of minute tapioca.  Cook and stir over medium heat until mixture comes to full, rolling boil.  Remove from heat and let stand 15 minutes.

    "Pour into unbaked pretzel crust, sprinkle top with one-half cup of crushed peanuts.

    "When thoroughly cool, decorate with softened cream cheese squeezed through pastry tube, serve cold, garnished with green olives and thin slices of dill pickle.
  

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Jimmie Fidler in Hollywood, April 30, 1940

 
April 30, 1940, Vast Battle

Aprl 30, 1940, Italian Envoy

April 30, 1940, Italian Envoy  

April 30, 1940: “Look for screams from stellar biggies when Los Angeles fire officials start enforcing the new ordinance banning trailer dressing rooms from sound stages,” Jimmie Fidler says.

Wot’s this about Italian envoy Dino “The Charmer” Alfieri and a certain Nazi officer’s wife? More on the jump.

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Movie Star Mystery Photo

    April 26, 2010, Mystery Photo

Los Angeles Times file photo 

Our mystery guest is Vera Lewis, above, in a photo dated Aug. 27, 1916.

Feb. 12, 1956, Vera Lewis

Feb. 12, 1956: Lewis dies at the age of 82.

June 14, 1925, Vera Lewis

June 14 1925: Elinor Glyn says Vera Lewis is the reincarnation of Empress Sophia Maria!

 
Just a reminder on how this works: I post the mystery photo on Monday and reveal the answer on Friday … or on Saturday if I have a hard time picking only five pictures; sometimes it's difficult to choose. To keep the mystery photo from getting lost in the other entries, I move it from Monday to Tuesday to Wednesday, etc., adding a photo every day.

I have to approve all comments, so if your guess is posted immediately, that means you're wrong. (And if a wrong guess has already been submitted by someone else, there's no point in submitting it again).

If you're right, you will have to wait until Friday. There's no need to submit your guess five times. Once is enough. The only reward is bragging rights. 

The answer to last week's mystery star: Bob “Bazooka” Burns!

There’s a new photo on the jump!

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Posted in Film, Hollywood, Mystery Photo, Photography | 25 Comments

Court Rejects Chessman’s Appeal for Clemency

 April 30, 1960, Chessman 

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Trout season opens – and The Times’ Saturday sports cover features a cartoon by Alex Perez. 

April 30, 1960: Caryl Chessman’s long fight to avoid the gas chamber is just about over.

On the jump: Dick Clark tells a congressional panel that he never took payola … and Chuck Dressen says, “ Don Drysdale really studies the hitters. You don't have to tell him how to pitch to the hitters. He tells you.”

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Cannibals Eat Presbyterian Missionaries

 
April 30, 1910. Cover

April 30, 1910: I’ve seen lots of peculiar stories in the old papers, but this is the first account I have ever read of cannibals eating missionaries, in this case the Rev. Horatio Hopkins and the Rev. Hector Laurie McPherson of the Presbyterian Polynesian Mission.  There’s also a story about white slavery in New York and a violent strike in Mount Vernon, Ill. Quite a news day.

On the jump, a wife stabs her neglectful husband in the back with a paring knife during an argument, but he forgives her. It’s only a flesh wound, after all.

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Posted in #courts, Religion | 1 Comment

Matt Weinstock, April 29, 1960

 

April 29, 1960, Comics

Sinatra Admirer Undaunted by Threats

Matt Weinstock     For many years as a disc jockey and program director Frank Evans has played the records of Frank Sinatra.  He knows and admires him.

    Several weeks ago he was playing them, no more and no less than usual, on his programs on station KRHM-FM but suddenly things were different.

    He was assailed by a deluge of vicious phone calls and mail.  What did he mean, playing Sinatra's records?  Didn't he know about Sinatra?  Some attacked Evans personally.  Others threatened picketing and boycott.  As always, the threateners were anonymous.  The usual identification was "A Loyal American" or "Commie Hater" or "A Patriot," as if those who refused to accept their weird irrelevance were not.

    The reason, of course, was that Sinatra had hired Albert Maltz to write the screenplay of "The Execution of Private Slovik."  Maltz was convicted of contempt of Congress 10 years ago and served a year in jail for refusing to tell a committee if he were a Communist.

 
   

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Paul V. Coates – Confidential File, April 29, 1960


 April 29, 1960, Mirror Cover

We Are Told You're Nothing but a Procal

Paul Coates    I'm not complaining.  I'm perfectly happy with my job.  I enjoy these daily tete-a-tetes with you.

    But the unpleasant realization is slowly awakening within me that the first major decision of my journalistic career — after venturing west some dozen years ago — was a wrong one.

    I decided then I should write for the entertainment of the local folks.  Become one of them.  Adapt myself.

    So instead of standing around and gawking at the native sand marveling at their curious mores, I did my level best to blend into the Southern California landscape. 

    I never once let on that I was thunderstruck by the behavior patterns of my new neighbors.  Not even in letters home to Mom did I admit that Southern Californians were different than their forefathers east of the Alleghenies.  (If I had, she probably would have sent me a bus ticket and made me go home.)

   

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Jimmie Fidler in Hollywood, April 29, 1940

 
April 29, 1940, Wasp 

The Wasp is commissioned at Boston Navy Yard. It sank in the Solomon Islands after being torpedoed by the Japanese on Sept. 15, 1942.

April 29, 1940, Germans Bomb

April 29, 1940: “Artie Shaw is making no new friends fast at MGM, where the Missus (Lana Turner) slaves,” Jimmie Fidler says.

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